takutin
Tagalog
Etymology
From takot + -in.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ta‧ku‧tin
- IPA(key): /taˈkutin/, [tɐˈxu.tɪn] (verb)
- IPA(key): /takuˈtin/, [tɐ.xʊˈtin] (adjective)
Verb
takutin (complete tinakot, progressive tinatakot, contemplative tatakutin)
- to scare; to frighten (someone)
- to intimidate
Conjugation
Verb conjugation for takutin (Class III) - mang/in object verb
| Root word | takot | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
| Actor | mang- | manakot | nanakot | nananakot | mananakot | kapananakot1 kakapanakot kapapanakot |
| Object | -in | takutin | tinakot | tinatakot inatakot2 | tatakutin atakutin2 | — |
| Locative | pang- -an | panakutan | pinanakutan | pinananakutan pinapanakutan | pananakutan papanakutan | — |
| Benefactive | ipang- | ipanakot | ipinanakot | ipinapanakot | ipapanakot | — |
| Instrument | ipang- | ipantakot | ipinantakot | ipinapantakot | ipapantakot | — |
| Causative | ikapang- | ikapanakot | ikinapanakot | ikinapananakot1 ikinakapanakot | ikapananakot1 ikakapanakot | — |
| 1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. | ||||||
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
| Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
| Actor | magpa- | magpatakot | nagpatakot | nagpapatakot | magpapatakot | kapatatakot1 kapapatakot kapagpapatakot kakapatakot |
| Actor-secondary | papang- -in | papanakutin | pinapanakot | pinapapanakot | papapanakutin | — |
| Object | ipa- | ipatakot | ipinatakot | ipinatatakot ipinapatakot | ipatatakot ipapatakot | — |
| Benefactive | ipagpa- | ipagpatakot | ipinagpatakot | ipinagpapatakot1 ipinapagpatakot | ipagpapatakot1 ipapagpatakot | — |
| ipapang- | ipapanakot | ipinapanakot | ipinapapanakot | ipapapanakot | — | |
| Causative | ikapagpapang- | ikapagpapanakot | ikinapagpapanakot | ikinapagpapapanakot1 ikinakapagpapanakot | ikapagpapapanakot1 ikakapagpapanakot | — |
| Locative | papang- -an | papanakutan | pinapanakutan | pinapapanakutan | papapanakutan | — |
| 1Used in formal contexts. | ||||||
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
| Direct action verbs | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trigger | Affix | Aspect | |||
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
| Actor | makapang- | makapanakot | nakapanakot | nakapananakot1 nakakapanakot | makapananakot1 makakapanakot |
| Object | ma- | matakot | natakot | natatakot | matatakot |
| Benefactive | maipang- | maipaakot | naipaakot | naipaaakot1 naipapaakot naiipaakot | maipaaakot1 maipapaakot maiipaakot |
| Causative | maikapang- | maikapaakot | naikapaakot | naikapaaakot1 naikapapaakot naiikapaakot | maikapaaakot1 maikapapaakot maiikapaakot |
| maipang- | maipaakot | naipaakot | naipaaakot1 naipapaakot naiipaakot | maipaaakot1 maipapaakot maiipaakot | |
| Locative | mapang- -an | mapaakotan | napaakotan | napaaakotan1 napapaakotan | mapaaakotan1 mapapaakotan |
| Indirect action verbs | |||||
| Trigger | Affix | Aspect | |||
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
| Actor | makapagpa- | makapagpatakot | nakapagpatakot | nakapagpapatakot1 nakakapagpatakot | makapagpapatakot1 makakapagpatakot |
| Actor-secondary | mapapang- | mapapanakotan | napapanakotan | napapapanakotan | mapapapanakotan |
| Object | maipa- | maipatakot | naipatakot | naipatatakot1 naipapatakot naiipatakot | maipatatakot1 maipapatakot maiipatakot |
| Benefactive | maipagpa- | maipagpatakot | naipagpatakot | naipagpapatakot1 naipapagpatakot naiipagpatakot | maipagpapatakot1 maipapagpatakot maiipagpatakot |
| maipapang- | maipapanakot | naipapanakot | naipapapanakot naiipapanakot | maipapapanakot maiipapanakot | |
| Causative | maikapagpapang- | maikapagpapanakot | naikapagpapanakot | naikapagpapapanakot1 naikakapagpapanakot naiikapagpapanakot | maikapagpapapanakot1 maikakapagpapanakot maiikapagpapanakot |
| Locative | mapapang- -an | mapapanakutan | napapanakutan | napapapanakutan | mapapapanakutan |
| 1Used in formal contexts. | |||||
Social (maki-) verb forms
| Form | Affix | Aspect | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
| Direct | makipang- | makipanakot | nakipanakot | nakikipanakot | makikipanakot |
| Indirect | makipagpa- | makipagpatakot | nakipagpatakot | nakikipagpatakot | makikipagpatakot |
Adjective
takutín
- easily scared