takoa
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *takodak.
Verb
takoa
- (transitive) to forge
- (transitive) to beat, pound, hammer, strike (to deliver a series of quick blows)
- Täytyy takoa, kun rauta on kuumaa.
- One must strike while the iron is hot.
- Täytyy takoa, kun rauta on kuumaa.
Conjugation
| Inflection of takoa (Kotus type 52/sanoa, k- gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | taon | en tao | 1st sing. | olen takonut | en ole takonut | |
| 2nd sing. | taot | et tao | 2nd sing. | olet takonut | et ole takonut | |
| 3rd sing. | takoo | ei tao | 3rd sing. | on takonut | ei ole takonut | |
| 1st plur. | taomme | emme tao | 1st plur. | olemme takoneet | emme ole takoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | taotte | ette tao | 2nd plur. | olette takoneet | ette ole takoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | takovat | eivät tao | 3rd plur. | ovat takoneet | eivät ole takoneet | |
| passive | taotaan | ei taota | passive | on taottu | ei ole taottu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | taoin | en takonut | 1st sing. | olin takonut | en ollut takonut | |
| 2nd sing. | taoit | et takonut | 2nd sing. | olit takonut | et ollut takonut | |
| 3rd sing. | takoi | ei takonut | 3rd sing. | oli takonut | ei ollut takonut | |
| 1st plur. | taoimme | emme takoneet | 1st plur. | olimme takoneet | emme olleet takoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | taoitte | ette takoneet | 2nd plur. | olitte takoneet | ette olleet takoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | takoivat | eivät takoneet | 3rd plur. | olivat takoneet | eivät olleet takoneet | |
| passive | taottiin | ei taottu | passive | oli taottu | ei ollut taottu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | takoisin | en takoisi | 1st sing. | olisin takonut | en olisi takonut | |
| 2nd sing. | takoisit | et takoisi | 2nd sing. | olisit takonut | et olisi takonut | |
| 3rd sing. | takoisi | ei takoisi | 3rd sing. | olisi takonut | ei olisi takonut | |
| 1st plur. | takoisimme | emme takoisi | 1st plur. | olisimme takoneet | emme olisi takoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | takoisitte | ette takoisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte takoneet | ette olisi takoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | takoisivat | eivät takoisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat takoneet | eivät olisi takoneet | |
| passive | taottaisiin | ei taottaisi | passive | olisi taottu | ei olisi taottu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | tao | älä tao | 2nd sing. | ole takonut | älä ole takonut | |
| 3rd sing. | takokoon | älköön takoko | 3rd sing. | olkoon takonut | älköön olko takonut | |
| 1st plur. | takokaamme | älkäämme takoko | 1st plur. | olkaamme takoneet | älkäämme olko takoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | takokaa | älkää takoko | 2nd plur. | olkaa takoneet | älkää olko takoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | takokoot | älkööt takoko | 3rd plur. | olkoot takoneet | älkööt olko takoneet | |
| passive | taottakoon | älköön taottako | passive | olkoon taottu | älköön olko taottu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | takonen | en takone | 1st sing. | lienen takonut | en liene takonut | |
| 2nd sing. | takonet | et takone | 2nd sing. | lienet takonut | et liene takonut | |
| 3rd sing. | takonee | ei takone | 3rd sing. | lienee takonut | ei liene takonut | |
| 1st plur. | takonemme | emme takone | 1st plur. | lienemme takoneet | emme liene takoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | takonette | ette takone | 2nd plur. | lienette takoneet | ette liene takoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | takonevat | eivät takone | 3rd plur. | lienevät takoneet | eivät liene takoneet | |
| passive | taottaneen | ei taottane | passive | lienee taottu | ei liene taottu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | takoa | present | takova | taottava | ||
| long 1st2 | takoakseen | past | takonut | taottu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | takoessa | taottaessa | agent1, 3 | takoma | |
| instructive | takoen | — | negative | takomaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | takomassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | takomasta | — | ||||
| illative | takomaan | — | ||||
| adessive | takomalla | — | ||||
| abessive | takomatta | — | ||||
| instructive | takoman | taottaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | takominen | ||||
| partitive | takomista | |||||
| 5th2 | takomaisillaan | |||||
Derived terms
- tae
- takoja
- takomo
- takorauta
- takovasara
- taonta
- taottaa
Anagrams
- kaato, katoa, okaat