反

反 [fǎn] 名

1. ■ （方向相背） reverse side:

适得其反 get just the opposite

2. ■ （造反） rebellion:

谋反 attempt rebellion

3. ■ （指反革命、反动派） counterrevolutionaries; reactionaries:

肃反 elimination of counterrevolutionaries

动

1. ■ （转换; 翻过来） turn over:

易如反掌 as easy as turning one's hand over;

反败为胜 turn failure to success

2. ■ （回; 还） return; counter:

反问 counter with a question

3. ■ （反抗; 反对） oppose; combat; turn against:

反霸权主义 oppose hegemonism; anti-hegemonism;

反战 be against war;

反法西斯斗争 anti-fascist struggle; struggle against fascism;

反间谍 counterespionage;

颠覆与反颠覆 subversion and anti-subversion

4. ■ （背叛） rebel; revolt:

反叛 rebe

形

1. ■ （相反的） opposite; contrary; reversed:

穿反了袜子 have one's socks on inside out;

适得其反。 The result is just the contrary.

副

1. ■ （反而; 相反地） on the contrary; instead:

反不如前一段写得好 on the contrary, it is worse than the last paragraph;

反把事情弄僵了 instead the matter got worse

2. ■ （从反面） back:

反顾 look back upon past or own mistake