taisc
Irish
Alternative forms
- taiscigh
- taisg, taisgidh (obsolete)
Etymology
From Middle Irish taiscid, from Old Irish do·coisig or do·osaig, both derivatives of saigid. Cognate with Scottish Gaelic taisg.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t̪ˠaʃc/
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /t̪ˠæʃc/
Verb
taisc (present analytic taisceann, future analytic taiscfidh, verbal noun taisceadh, past participle taiscthe)
- to store up, hoard, lay up
- to guard, keep
- to deposit (put money or funds into an account)
Conjugation
First Conjugation (A)
singular | plural | relative | autonomous | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
indicative | present | taiscim | taisceann tú; taiscir† | taisceann sé, sí | taiscimid | taisceann sibh | taisceann siad; taiscid† | a thaisceann; a thaisceas / a dtaisceann*; a dtaisceas* | taisctear |
past | thaisc mé; thaisceas | thaisc tú; thaiscis | thaisc sé, sí | thaisceamar; thaisc muid | thaisc sibh; thaisceabhair | thaisc siad; thaisceadar | a thaisc / ar thaisc* | taisceadh | |
past habitual | thaiscinn / dtaiscinn‡‡ | thaiscteá / dtaiscteᇇ | thaisceadh sé, sí / dtaisceadh sé, s퇇 | thaiscimis; thaisceadh muid / dtaiscimis‡‡; dtaisceadh muid‡‡ | thaisceadh sibh / dtaisceadh sibh‡‡ | thaiscidís; thaisceadh siad / dtaiscidís‡‡; dtaisceadh siad‡‡ | a thaisceadh / a dtaisceadh* | thaisctí / dtaisct퇇 | |
future | taiscfidh mé; taiscfead | taiscfidh tú; taiscfir† | taiscfidh sé, sí | taiscfimid; taiscfidh muid | taiscfidh sibh | taiscfidh siad; taiscfid† | a thaiscfidh; a thaiscfeas / a dtaiscfidh*; a dtaiscfeas* | taiscfear | |
conditional | thaiscfinn / dtaiscfinn‡‡ | thaiscfeá / dtaiscfeᇇ | thaiscfeadh sé, sí / dtaiscfeadh sé, s퇇 | thaiscfimis; thaiscfeadh muid / dtaiscfimis‡‡; dtaiscfeadh muid‡‡ | thaiscfeadh sibh / dtaiscfeadh sibh‡‡ | thaiscfidís; thaiscfeadh siad / dtaiscfidís‡‡; dtaiscfeadh siad‡‡ | a thaiscfeadh / a dtaiscfeadh* | thaiscfí / dtaiscf퇇 | |
subjunctive | present | go dtaisce mé; go dtaiscead† | go dtaisce tú; go dtaiscir† | go dtaisce sé, sí | go dtaiscimid; go dtaisce muid | go dtaisce sibh | go dtaisce siad; go dtaiscid† | — | go dtaisctear |
past | dá dtaiscinn | dá dtaiscteá | dá dtaisceadh sé, sí | dá dtaiscimis; dá dtaisceadh muid | dá dtaisceadh sibh | dá dtaiscidís; dá dtaisceadh siad | — | dá dtaisctí | |
imperative | taiscim | taisc | taisceadh sé, sí | taiscimis | taiscigí; taiscidh† | taiscidís | — | taisctear | |
verbal noun | taisceadh | ||||||||
past participle | taiscthe |
* Indirect relative
† Archaic or dialect form
‡‡ Dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Derived terms
- taisc-chill
Related terms
- taisce
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
taisc | thaisc | dtaisc |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- “taisc” at the Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926 of the Royal Irish Academy.
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “do-coisig”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “1 taiscid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- “taiscim” in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, Irish Texts Society, 1st ed., 1904, by Patrick S. Dinneen, page 711.
- "taisc" in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.