sḥḏ
See also: shd, sḥd, and sḫd
Egyptian
Etymology
s- (causative prefix) + ḥḏ (“to be white”).
Pronunciation
- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /sɛħɛd͡ʒ/
- Conventional anglicization: sehedj
Verb
|
caus. 2-lit.
- (transitive) to brighten
Inflection
Conjugation of sḥḏ (causative biliteral / caus. 2-lit. / caus. 2rad.) — base stem: sḥḏ
infinitival forms | imperative | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | negatival complement | complementary infinitive1 | singular | plural |
sḥḏt, sḥḏ | sḥḏw, sḥḏ | sḥḏt | sḥḏ | sḥḏ |
‘pseudoverbal’ forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
stative stem | periphrastic imperfective2 | periphrastic prospective2 | |
sḥḏ | ḥr sḥḏ | m sḥḏ | r sḥḏ |
suffix conjugation | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | active | passive | contingent | ||
aspect / mood | active | passive | |||
perfect | sḥḏ.n | sḥḏw, sḥḏ | consecutive | sḥḏ.jn | active + .tj1, .tw2 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||||
terminative | sḥḏt | ||||
perfective3 | sḥḏ | active + .tj1, .tw2 | obligative | sḥḏ.ḫr | active + .tj1, .tw2 |
imperfective | sḥḏ | active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||
prospective3 | sḥḏw, sḥḏ, sḥḏy | sḥḏw, sḥḏ, sḥḏy | potentialis | sḥḏ.kꜣ | active + .tj1, .tw2 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||||
subjunctive | sḥḏ | active + .tj1, .tw2 |
verbal adjectives | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms | participles | ||
active | passive | active | passive | |
perfect | sḥḏ.n | active + .tj1, .tw2 | — | — |
perfective | sḥḏ | active + .tj1, .tw2 | sḥḏ | sḥḏ, sḥḏw5, sḥḏy5 |
imperfective | sḥḏ, sḥḏy, sḥḏw5 | active + .tj1, .tw2 | sḥḏ, sḥḏj6, sḥḏy6 | sḥḏ, sḥḏw5 |
prospective | sḥḏ, sḥḏtj7 | — | sḥḏwtj1 4, sḥḏtj4, sḥḏt4 | |
|
Alternative forms
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of sḥḏ
| ||||
sḥḏ |
References
- James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 312.