sól
Faroese
Etymology
From Old Norse sól, from Proto-Germanic *sōwulō, from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sɔuːl]
Noun
sól f (genitive singular sólar, plural sólir)
- sun
Declension
Declension of sól | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
f2 | singular | plural | ||
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | sól | sólin | sólir | sólirnar |
accusative | sól | sólina | sólir | sólirnar |
dative | sól | sólini | sólum | sólunum |
genitive | sólar | sólarinnar | sóla | sólanna |
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse sól, from Proto-Germanic *sōwulō, from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥. Cognate with Old Church Slavonic слъньцє (slŭnĭce), Latin sōl, Ancient Greek ἥλιος (hḗlios), Sanskrit सूर (sūra).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /souːl/ (
)listen (file) - Rhymes: -ouːl
Noun
sól f (genitive singular sólar, nominative plural sólir)
- the sun (star which illuminates one side of the Earth)
- Á Sprengisandi (“On Sprengisandur”) by Grímur Thomsen
- Ríðum, ríðum og rekum yfir sandinn,
- rennur sól á bak við Arnarfell,
- hér á reiki er margur óhreinn andinn,
- úr því fer að skyggja á jökulsvell;
- Drottinn leiði drösulinn minn,
- drjúgur verður síðasti áfanginn.
- Ride, ride, ride hard across the sands,
- the sun is settling behind Arnarfell.
- Here many spirits of the dark
- threaten in the gloom over the glacier's ice.
- The Lord leads my horse,
- it is still a long, long way home.
- Sólin er björt. ― The sun is bright.
- Synonyms: (poetic) röðull, (poetic) sunna
- Á Sprengisandi (“On Sprengisandur”) by Grímur Thomsen
- sun (applied to any star or used metaphorically)
Declension
f-s2 | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | sól | sólin | sólir | sólirnar |
accusative | sól | sólina | sólir | sólirnar |
dative | sól | sólinni | sólum | sólunum |
genitive | sólar | sólarinnar | sóla | sólanna |
Derived terms
- andsælis
- forsæla
- réttsælis
- sólarbirta
- sólargeisli
- sólarhringur
- sólarljós
- sólber
- sóley
- sólmyrkvi
- sólrún
- sólskin
- sæla
- sæll
Further reading
- “sól” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
- sól in Hólmarsson et al.: Íslensk-ensk orðabók. 1989.
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *sōwulō (“sun”), from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥ (“sun”). Cognate with Old English sōl, Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌹𐌻 (sauil).
Noun
sól f (genitive sólar)
- sun
Declension
feminine | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | sól | sólin | sólar, sólir | sólarnar, sólirnar |
accusative | sól | sólina | sólar, sólir | sólarnar, sólirnar |
dative | sól, sólu | sólinni, sólunni | sólum | sólunum |
genitive | sólar | sólarinnar | sóla | sólanna |
Alternative forms
- ᛋᚢᛚ (sul), ᛌᚢᛚ (sul) – nominative singular, Runic form
- ᛋᛟᛚᚢ (sᴏlu) – dative singular, 600s, Runic form
Descendants
- Icelandic: sól
- Faroese: sól
- Norwegian Nynorsk: sol
- Norwegian Bokmål: sol
- Old Swedish: sōl
- Swedish: sol
- Danish: sol
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sul/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ul
- Syllabification: sól
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Polish sól, from Proto-Slavic *solь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sāˀlis, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂l-, *séh₂ls.
Noun
sól f
- salt (common substance, NaCl)
- (chemistry) salt
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | sól | sole |
genitive | soli | soli |
dative | soli | solom |
accusative | sól | sole |
instrumental | solą | solami |
locative | soli | solach |
vocative | soli | sole |
Derived terms
- bezsolny
- solniskowy
- solny
- solarka
- solarnia
- solarstwo
- solarz
- solnictwo
- solnik
- solnisko
- solić impf
Related terms
- słodki
- słony
- słonina
- słód
- słodzić impf
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
sól impf
- second-person singular imperative of solić
Further reading
- sól in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- sól in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romagnol
Etymology
Inherited from Latin sōl (“sun”).
Pronunciation
- (Central Romagnol): IPA(key): [ˈsoːl]
Noun
sól m (plural sul) (Central Romagna)
- sun