sárgut
Northern Sami
Etymology
From sárgi (“thorn”) + -ut.
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈsaːrːkuːh(t)/
Verb
sárgut
- to carve, to cut
- to gash
- to etch
- to draw, to sketch
Inflection
| Even u-stem, rg-rgg gradation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | sárgut | ||
| 1st sing. present | sárggun | ||
| 1st sing. past | sárgon | ||
| infinitive | sárgut | action noun | sárgun |
| present participle | sárgu | action inessive | sárgumin sárgume |
| past participle | sárgon | action elative | sárgumis |
| agent participle | — | action comitative | sárgumiin |
| abessive | sárggọkeahttá | ||
| present indicative | past indicative | imperative | |
| 1st singular | sárggun | sárgon | sárgon |
| 2nd singular | sárggut | sárgot | sárggọ |
| 3rd singular | sárgu | sárggūi | sárgos |
| 1st dual | sárgo | sárggūime | sárgu |
| 2nd dual | sárgubeahtti | sárggūide | sárgu |
| 3rd dual | sárguba | sárggūiga | sárgoska |
| 1st plural | sárgut | sárggūimet | sárgot sárgut |
| 2nd plural | sárgubēhtet | sárggūidet | sárgot sárgut |
| 3rd plural | sárgot | sárgo | sárgoset |
| connegative | sárggọ | sárgon | sárggọ |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | |
| 1st singular | sárggošin sárggošedjen | sárggolin sárggoledjen | sárggožan |
| 2nd singular | sárggošit sárggošedjet | sárggolit sárggoledjet | sárggožat |
| 3rd singular | sárggošii | sárggolii | sárggoža sárggoš |
| 1st dual | sárggošeimme | sárggoleimme | sárggožetne |
| 2nd dual | sárggošeidde | sárggoleidde | sárggožeahppi |
| 3rd dual | sárggošeigga | sárggoleigga | sárggožeaba |
| 1st plural | sárggošeimmet | sárggoleimmet | sárggožit sárggožat |
| 2nd plural | sárggošeiddet | sárggoleiddet | sárggožēhpet |
| 3rd plural | sárggoše sárggošedje | sárggole sárggoledje | sárggožit |
| connegative | sárggoše | sárggole | sárggoš |
Derived terms
- sárgun
Further reading
- Koponen, Eino; Ruppel, Klaas; Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008) Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland