syrjiä
Finnish
(index s)
Etymology 1
syrjä + -iä
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: syr‧ji‧ä
- IPA(key): /ˈsyrjiæ(ʔ)/
Verb
syrjiä
- (transitive + partitive) To discriminate against.
Conjugation
| Inflection of syrjiä (Kotus type 61/sallia, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | syrjin | en syrji | 1st sing. | olen syrjinyt | en ole syrjinyt | |
| 2nd sing. | syrjit | et syrji | 2nd sing. | olet syrjinyt | et ole syrjinyt | |
| 3rd sing. | syrjii | ei syrji | 3rd sing. | on syrjinyt | ei ole syrjinyt | |
| 1st plur. | syrjimme | emme syrji | 1st plur. | olemme syrjineet | emme ole syrjineet | |
| 2nd plur. | syrjitte | ette syrji | 2nd plur. | olette syrjineet | ette ole syrjineet | |
| 3rd plur. | syrjivät | eivät syrji | 3rd plur. | ovat syrjineet | eivät ole syrjineet | |
| passive | syrjitään | ei syrjitä | passive | on syrjitty | ei ole syrjitty | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | syrjin | en syrjinyt | 1st sing. | olin syrjinyt | en ollut syrjinyt | |
| 2nd sing. | syrjit | et syrjinyt | 2nd sing. | olit syrjinyt | et ollut syrjinyt | |
| 3rd sing. | syrji | ei syrjinyt | 3rd sing. | oli syrjinyt | ei ollut syrjinyt | |
| 1st plur. | syrjimme | emme syrjineet | 1st plur. | olimme syrjineet | emme olleet syrjineet | |
| 2nd plur. | syrjitte | ette syrjineet | 2nd plur. | olitte syrjineet | ette olleet syrjineet | |
| 3rd plur. | syrjivät | eivät syrjineet | 3rd plur. | olivat syrjineet | eivät olleet syrjineet | |
| passive | syrjittiin | ei syrjitty | passive | oli syrjitty | ei ollut syrjitty | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | syrjisin | en syrjisi | 1st sing. | olisin syrjinyt | en olisi syrjinyt | |
| 2nd sing. | syrjisit | et syrjisi | 2nd sing. | olisit syrjinyt | et olisi syrjinyt | |
| 3rd sing. | syrjisi | ei syrjisi | 3rd sing. | olisi syrjinyt | ei olisi syrjinyt | |
| 1st plur. | syrjisimme | emme syrjisi | 1st plur. | olisimme syrjineet | emme olisi syrjineet | |
| 2nd plur. | syrjisitte | ette syrjisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte syrjineet | ette olisi syrjineet | |
| 3rd plur. | syrjisivät | eivät syrjisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat syrjineet | eivät olisi syrjineet | |
| passive | syrjittäisiin | ei syrjittäisi | passive | olisi syrjitty | ei olisi syrjitty | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | syrji | älä syrji | 2nd sing. | ole syrjinyt | älä ole syrjinyt | |
| 3rd sing. | syrjiköön | älköön syrjikö | 3rd sing. | olkoon syrjinyt | älköön olko syrjinyt | |
| 1st plur. | syrjikäämme | älkäämme syrjikö | 1st plur. | olkaamme syrjineet | älkäämme olko syrjineet | |
| 2nd plur. | syrjikää | älkää syrjikö | 2nd plur. | olkaa syrjineet | älkää olko syrjineet | |
| 3rd plur. | syrjikööt | älkööt syrjikö | 3rd plur. | olkoot syrjineet | älkööt olko syrjineet | |
| passive | syrjittäköön | älköön syrjittäkö | passive | olkoon syrjitty | älköön olko syrjitty | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | syrjinen | en syrjine | 1st sing. | lienen syrjinyt | en liene syrjinyt | |
| 2nd sing. | syrjinet | et syrjine | 2nd sing. | lienet syrjinyt | et liene syrjinyt | |
| 3rd sing. | syrjinee | ei syrjine | 3rd sing. | lienee syrjinyt | ei liene syrjinyt | |
| 1st plur. | syrjinemme | emme syrjine | 1st plur. | lienemme syrjineet | emme liene syrjineet | |
| 2nd plur. | syrjinette | ette syrjine | 2nd plur. | lienette syrjineet | ette liene syrjineet | |
| 3rd plur. | syrjinevät | eivät syrjine | 3rd plur. | lienevät syrjineet | eivät liene syrjineet | |
| passive | syrjittäneen | ei syrjittäne | passive | lienee syrjitty | ei liene syrjitty | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | syrjiä | present | syrjivä | syrjittävä | ||
| long 1st2 | syrjiäkseen | past | syrjinyt | syrjitty | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | syrjiessä | syrjittäessä | agent1, 3 | syrjimä | |
| instructive | syrjien | — | negative | syrjimätön | ||
| 3rd | inessive | syrjimässä | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | syrjimästä | — | ||||
| illative | syrjimään | — | ||||
| adessive | syrjimällä | — | ||||
| abessive | syrjimättä | — | ||||
| instructive | syrjimän | syrjittämän | ||||
| 4th | nominative | syrjiminen | ||||
| partitive | syrjimistä | |||||
| 5th2 | syrjimäisillään | |||||
Derived terms
- adjectives: syrjivä
- nouns: syrjintä
Related terms
- syrjä
- syrjäytyä
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: syr‧ji‧ä
- IPA(key): /ˈsyrjiæ/
Noun
syrjiä
- Partitive plural form of syrjä.
Anagrams
- jyrsiä