suvi
See also: šuvi and Suvi
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *suvi, from Proto-Uralic *suŋe.
Noun
suvi (genitive suve, partitive suve)
- summer
Declension
Inflection of suvi (ÕS type 20/süli, no gradation)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | suvi | suved |
| accusative | suve | suved |
| genitive | suve | suvede |
| partitive | suve | suvesid |
| illative | suvve suvesse | suvedesse |
| inessive | suves | suvedes |
| elative | suvest | suvedest |
| allative | suvele | suvedele |
| adessive | suvel | suvedel |
| ablative | suvelt | suvedelt |
| translative | suveks | suvedeks |
| terminative | suveni | suvedeni |
| essive | suvena | suvedena |
| abessive | suveta | suvedeta |
| comitative | suvega | suvedega |
Antonyms
- talv
See also
| Seasons in Estonian · aastaajad (layout · text) · category | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| kevad (“spring”) | suvi (“summer”) | sügis (“autumn”) | talv (“winter”) |
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *suvi, from Proto-Uralic *suŋe. Cognate with Northern Sami sakŋat (“be thawed”), Nganasan тәӈәә.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsuʋi/, [ˈs̠uʋi]
- Rhymes: -uʋi
- Syllabification(key): su‧vi
Noun
suvi
- (literary, poetic) summer
- Synonym: kesä
- Antonym: talvi
- (archaic) south
- Synonym: etelä
Declension
| Inflection of suvi (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | suvi | suvet | |
| genitive | suven | suvien | |
| partitive | suvea | suvia | |
| illative | suveen | suviin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | suvi | suvet | |
| accusative | nom. | suvi | suvet |
| gen. | suven | ||
| genitive | suven | suvien | |
| partitive | suvea | suvia | |
| inessive | suvessa | suvissa | |
| elative | suvesta | suvista | |
| illative | suveen | suviin | |
| adessive | suvella | suvilla | |
| ablative | suvelta | suvilta | |
| allative | suvelle | suville | |
| essive | suvena | suvina | |
| translative | suveksi | suviksi | |
| instructive | — | suvin | |
| abessive | suvetta | suvitta | |
| comitative | — | suvineen | |
| Possessive forms of suvi (type ovi) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | suveni | suvemme |
| 2nd person | suvesi | suvenne |
| 3rd person | suvensa | |
Derived terms
- suveta
- Suvetar (Finnish pagan goddess)
- Suvi (female given name)
Compounds
- suvi-ilta
- suvijuhla
- suvipäivä
- suviseurat
- suvisunnuntai
- suvituuli
- suvivirsi
- suviyö
- sydänsuvi
Anagrams
- sivu, sivu-, visu
Karelian
Noun
suvi
- south
Serbo-Croatian
Adjective
suvi
- inflection of suv:
- masculine nominative/vocative plural
- definite masculine nominative/vocative singular
- definite inanimate masculine accusative singular
Veps
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *suvi, from Proto-Uralic *suŋe.
Noun
suvi
- south
Inflection
| Inflection of suvi (inflection type 3/kivi) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative sing. | suvi | ||
| genitive sing. | suven | ||
| partitive sing. | suved | ||
| partitive plur. | suvid | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | suvi | suved | |
| accusative | suven | suved | |
| genitive | suven | suviden | |
| partitive | suved | suvid | |
| essive-instructive | suven | suvin | |
| translative | suveks | suvikš | |
| inessive | suves | suviš | |
| elative | suvespäi | suvišpäi | |
| illative | suvehe | suvihe | |
| adessive | suvel | suvil | |
| ablative | suvelpäi | suvilpäi | |
| allative | suvele | suvile | |
| abessive | suveta | suvita | |
| comitative | suvenke | suvidenke | |
| prolative | suvedme | suvidme | |
| approximative I | suvenno | suvidenno | |
| approximative II | suvennoks | suvidennoks | |
| egressive | suvennopäi | suvidennopäi | |
| terminative I | suvehesai | suvihesai | |
| terminative II | suvelesai | suvilesai | |
| terminative III | suvessai | — | |
| additive I | suvehepäi | suvihepäi | |
| additive II | suvelepäi | suvilepäi | |
Derived terms
- suveneläi
References
- Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “юг”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
Võro
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *suvi, from Proto-Uralic *suŋe.
Noun
suvi (genitive suvõ, partitive suvvõ)
- summer
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *suvi, from Proto-Uralic *suŋe.
Pronunciation
- (Luuditsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈsuvi/, [ˈsuvi]
- Rhymes: -uvi
- Hyphenation: su‧vi
Noun
suvi
- summer
- Synonym: tšesä
Inflection
| Declension of suvi (type VII/nimi, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | suvi | suvõd |
| genitive | suvõ | suvije, suvijõ, suvi |
| partitive | suvvõa | suvitõ, suvi |
| illative | suvvõ, suvvõsõ | suvije, suvijõ, suvisõ |
| inessive | suvõz | suviz |
| elative | suvõssõ | suvissõ |
| allative | suvõlõ | suvilõ |
| adessive | suvõllõ | suvillõ |
| ablative | suvõltõ | suviltõ |
| translative | suvõssi | suvissi |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. | ||
References
- V. Hallap, E. Adler, S. Grünberg, M. Leppik (2012) Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2 edition, Tallinn