susi

susi

See also: Susi, suši, suší, and šūsi

Bikol Central

Etymology

Borrowed from Tagalog susi, from Hokkien 鎖匙／锁匙 (só-sî, “key”).

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: su‧si
• IPA^(key): /ˈsusiʔ/

Noun

susì

1. key

   Synonym: lyabe

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Cebuano

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: su‧si
• IPA^(key): /ˈsusi/, [ˈs̪u.s̪ɪ]

Verb

susi

1. to examine; to inspect
2. to investigate

   Synonym: imbestigar

Conjugation

Conjugation for susi (mo-)

Affix		Root word				Trigger
mo-		susi			actor
Aspect						Imperative
Infinitive		Past/present inchoative		Future/habitual inchoative
mosusi		misusi nisusi		mosusi		pagsusi

Conjugation for susi (mag-)

Affix		Root word				Trigger
mag-		susi			actor
Aspect						Imperative
Infinitive		Past/present inchoative		Future/habitual inchoative
magsusi		nagsusi		magsusi		pagsusi

Conjugation for susi (maka-)

Affix		Root word		Trigger
maka-		susi		actor
Aspect
Infinitive		Past/present inchoative		Future/habitual inchoative
makasusi		nakasusi		makasusi

Conjugation for susi (-on)

Affix		Root word				Trigger
-on		susi			object
Aspect						Imperative
Infinitive		Past/present inchoative		Future/habitual inchoative
susihon		gisusi		susihon		susiha

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Estonian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *suci.

Noun

susi (genitive soe, partitive sutt)

1. (poetic) wolf, grey wolf

Declension

Inflection of susi (ÕS type 15/käsi, d/t-ø-s gradation)

	singular	plural
nominative	susi	soed
accusative	soe	soed
genitive	soe	sute
partitive	sutt	susi
illative	sutte soesse	sutesse susisse
inessive	soes	sutes susis
elative	soest	sutest susist
allative	soele	sutele susile
adessive	soel	sutel susil
ablative	soelt	sutelt susilt
translative	soeks	suteks susiks
terminative	soeni	suteni
essive	soena	sutena
abessive	soeta	suteta
comitative	soega	sutega

Synonyms

• hunt (“wolf”)
• hallhunt (“grey wolf”)

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Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *suci.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsusi/, [ˈs̠us̠i]
• Rhymes: -usi
• Syllabification^(key): su‧si

Noun

susi

1. grey wolf (Canis lupus)
2. (colloquial) dud

   Tämä kännykkä on susi.

   This cellphone is a dud.

Declension

Inflection of susi (Kotus type 27/käsi, t-d gradation)
nominative		susi	sudet
genitive		suden	susien
partitive		sutta	susia
illative		suteen	susiin
		singular	plural
nominative		susi	sudet
accusative	nom.	susi	sudet
	gen.	suden
genitive		suden	susien suttenrare
partitive		sutta	susia
inessive		sudessa	susissa
elative		sudesta	susista
illative		suteen	susiin
adessive		sudella	susilla
ablative		sudelta	susilta
allative		sudelle	susille
essive		sutena	susina
translative		sudeksi	susiksi
instructive		—	susin
abessive		sudetta	susitta
comitative		—	susineen

Possessive forms of susi (type käsi)
possessor	singular	plural
1st person	suteni	sutemme
2nd person	sutesi	sutenne
3rd person	sutensa

Synonyms

• (wolf): hukka

Compounds

compounds

• ihmissusi
• koirasusi
• leipäsusi
• preeriasusi
• sudenkorento
• sudenkuoppa
• sudenmaito
• sudenmarja
• sudennahka
• sudennahkaturkki
• sudennälkä
• sudenpentu
• sudenpyynti
• susihukka
• susihämähäkki
• susijahti
• susikammo
• susikoira
• susilapsi
• susilauma
• susimainen
• susipari
• susipuu
• susiraja
• susitarha
• susiturkki
• susiviha

Further reading

• "susi" in Kielitoimiston sanakirja (Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish).

Anagrams

• sisu, suis

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Ilocano

Etymology

Borrowed from Hokkien 鎖匙／锁匙 (só-sî, “key”).

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: su‧si
• IPA^(key): /suˈsi/, [suˈsi]

Noun

susí

1. (obsolete) padlock

   Synonyms: kandado, tulbek

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Ingrian

Susi.

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *suci. Cognates include Finnish susi and Estonian susi.

Pronunciation

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈsusi/, [ˈs̠us̠i]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈsusi/, [ˈʃuʒ̥i]
• Rhymes: -usi
• Hyphenation: su‧si

Noun

susi

1. wolf
   • 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 29:

     O, susi! Tere, tere!

     O, wolf! Hello, hello!

   • 1937, V. A. Tetjurev, N. J. Molotsova, transl., Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 24:

     Susi sööp lampaita, pääsköt, suenliiat, vaapsahaiset, suenkorennot, hämöläiset lovviit sikiäisiä, kalat söövvät matokkaisia ja toisia vesielokkaita.

     A wolf eats sheep, swallows, lizards, wasps, dragonflies, spiders catch insects, fishes eat worms and other marine animals.

Declension

Declension of susi (type 5/vesi, t- gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	susi	suet
genitive	suen	sussiin, susiloin
partitive	sutta	sussia, susiloja
illative	suttee	sussii, susiloihe
inessive	sues	susis, susilois
elative	suest	susist, susiloist
allative	suelle	susille, susiloille
adessive	suel	susil, susiloil
ablative	suelt	susilt, susiloilt
translative	sueks	susiks, susiloiks
essive	sutteenna, sutteen	sussiinna, susiloinna, sussiin, susiloin
exessive1)	suttent	sussint, susiloint
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

• (folk poetic) suto

Derived terms

• ilvessusi
• suenkorento
• suto

 

References

• V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 62
• Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 552
• Olga I. Konkova; Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку‎, →ISBN, page 75

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Polish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsu.ɕi/
• Rhymes: -uɕi
• Syllabification: su‧si
• Homophone: sushi

Adjective

susi

1. virile nominative/vocative plural of suchy

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Tagalog

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: su‧si
• IPA^(key): /ˈsusiʔ/, [ˈsu.sɪʔ]

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Hokkien 鎖匙／锁匙 (só-sî, “key”).[1][2] Compare Ilocano susi (“padlock”) and Indonesian sosi.

Noun

susì (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜐᜒ)

1. key

   Synonyms: liyabe, yawe

2. (colloquial) answer; solution (to a puzzle, problem, etc.)

   Synonyms: sagot, kasagutan

Derived terms

• isusi
• magsusi
• nakasusi
• palasusian
• susian

 

Etymology 2

From Malay suci, ultimately from Sanskrit शुचि (śuci).

Noun

susì (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜐᜒ)

1. minuteness; detailedness

Derived terms

• kasusian
• masusi
• pagkamasusi

 

References

1. Chan-Yap, Gloria (1980), “Hokkien Chinese borrowings in Tagalog”, in Pacific Linguistics‎ (PDF), volume B, issue 71, Canberra, A.C.T. 2600.: The Australian National University, page 131
2. Lim, Vicente (1941) Chinese-English-Tagalog-Spanish Business conversation and social contact with Amoy pronunciation‎, Manila: Poc Bon Book Co., page 103

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Võro

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *suci.

Noun

susi (genitive soe, partitive sutt)

1. wolf, grey wolf

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

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Votic

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *suci.

Pronunciation

• (Luuditsa, Liivtšülä) IPA^(key): /ˈsusi/, [ˈsusi]
• Rhymes: -usi
• Hyphenation: su‧si

Noun

susi

1. wolf, grey wolf

Inflection

Declension of susi (type X/tuli, t- gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	susi	suõd
genitive	suõ	susije, susijõ, susi
partitive	suttõ	susitõ, susi
illative	suttõ, suttõsõ	susije, susijõ, susisõ
inessive	suõz	susiz
elative	suõssõ	susissõ
allative	suõlõ	susilõ
adessive	suõllõ	susillõ
ablative	suõltõ	susiltõ
translative	suõssi	susissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References

• V. Hallap, E. Adler, S. Grünberg, M. Leppik (2012) Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language]‎, 2 edition, Tallinn