surda
Esperanto
Etymology
Derived from Latin surdus (“deaf, mute”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈsurda]
- Audio:
(file) - Rhymes: -urda
- Hyphenation: sur‧da
Adjective
surda (accusative singular surdan, plural surdaj, accusative plural surdajn)
- deaf, hard of hearing
Derived terms
- surdulo
Ido
Etymology
Borrowed from Esperanto surda, French sourd, Spanish sordo and Italian sordo. The Esperanto is from French sourd.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsur.da/
Adjective
surda
- deaf
Irish
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
surda m (genitive singular surda, nominative plural surdaí)
- (arithmetic) surd
Declension
Declension of surda
Fourth declension
Bare forms
| Forms with the definite article
|
Mutation
| Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
| surda | shurda after an, tsurda | not applicable |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “surda”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Entries containing “surda” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
Latin
Adjective
surda
- inflection of surdus:
- nominative/vocative feminine singular
- nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural
Adjective
surdā
- ablative feminine singular of surdus
Anagrams
- ardus, duras
Portuguese
Adjective
surda
- feminine singular of surdo
Veps
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *survodak, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *śurwa-. Cognates include Finnish survoa.
Verb
surda
- to crush, mash
Inflection
| Inflection of surda (inflection type 2/jauhta) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st infinitive | surda | ||
| present indic. | survob | ||
| past indic. | survoi | ||
| present indicative | past indicative | imperative | |
| 1st singular | survon | survoin | — |
| 2nd singular | survod | survoid | survo |
| 3rd singular | survob | survoi | surgaha |
| 1st plural | survom | survoim | surgam |
| 2nd plural | survot | survoit | surgat |
| 3rd plural | surdas survoba | survoiba | surgaha |
| sing. conneg.1 | survo | survond | survo |
| plur. conneg. | surgoi | surnugoi | surgoi |
| present conditional | past conditional | potential | |
| 1st singular | survoižin | surnuižin | surnen |
| 2nd singular | survoižid | surnuižid | surned |
| 3rd singular | survoiži | surnuiži | surneb |
| 1st plural | survoižim | surnuižim | surnem |
| 2nd plural | survoižit | surnuižit | surnet |
| 3rd plural | survoižiba | surnuižiba | surneba |
| connegative | survoiži | surnuiži | surne |
| non-finite forms | |||
| 1st infinitive | surda | ||
| 2nd infinitive | 3rd infinitive | ||
| inessive | surdes | inessive | surmas |
| instructive | surden | illative | surmaha |
| participles | elative | surmaspäi | |
| present active | survoi | adessive | surmal |
| past active | surnu | abessive | surmat |
| past passive | surdud | ||
References
- Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “мять, толочь”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika