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单词 suppono
释义

suppono

Latin

Alternative forms

  • subpōnō

Etymology

From sub- (under) + pōnō (put, place).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /supˈpoː.noː/, [s̠ʊpˈpoːnoː]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /supˈpo.no/, [supˈpɔːno]

Verb

suppōnō (present infinitive suppōnere, perfect active supposuī, supine suppositum); third conjugation

  1. I put, to place under.
    Synonyms: suggerō, summittō, sufferō, subiciō
  2. I subject (to).
  3. I falsify.
    Synonym: intercīdō
  4. I add to.
  5. I substitute.
    Synonyms: substituō, succēdō, subiciō, subrogō

Conjugation

   Conjugation of suppōnō (third conjugation)
indicativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentsuppōnōsuppōnissuppōnitsuppōnimussuppōnitissuppōnunt
imperfectsuppōnēbamsuppōnēbāssuppōnēbatsuppōnēbāmussuppōnēbātissuppōnēbant
futuresuppōnamsuppōnēssuppōnetsuppōnēmussuppōnētissuppōnent
perfectsupposuīsupposuistīsupposuitsupposuimussupposuistissupposuērunt,
supposuēre
pluperfectsupposueramsupposuerāssupposueratsupposuerāmussupposuerātissupposuerant
future perfectsupposuerōsupposuerissupposueritsupposuerimussupposueritissupposuerint
passivepresentsuppōnorsuppōneris,
suppōnere
suppōnitursuppōnimursuppōniminīsuppōnuntur
imperfectsuppōnēbarsuppōnēbāris,
suppōnēbāre
suppōnēbātursuppōnēbāmursuppōnēbāminīsuppōnēbantur
futuresuppōnarsuppōnēris,
suppōnēre
suppōnētursuppōnēmursuppōnēminīsuppōnentur
perfectsuppositus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfectsuppositus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfectsuppositus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctivesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentsuppōnamsuppōnāssuppōnatsuppōnāmussuppōnātissuppōnant
imperfectsuppōneremsuppōnerēssuppōneretsuppōnerēmussuppōnerētissuppōnerent
perfectsupposuerimsupposuerīssupposueritsupposuerīmussupposuerītissupposuerint
pluperfectsupposuissemsupposuissēssupposuissetsupposuissēmussupposuissētissupposuissent
passivepresentsuppōnarsuppōnāris,
suppōnāre
suppōnātursuppōnāmursuppōnāminīsuppōnantur
imperfectsuppōnerersuppōnerēris,
suppōnerēre
suppōnerētursuppōnerēmursuppōnerēminīsuppōnerentur
perfectsuppositus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfectsuppositus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentsuppōnesuppōnite
futuresuppōnitōsuppōnitōsuppōnitōtesuppōnuntō
passivepresentsuppōneresuppōniminī
futuresuppōnitorsuppōnitorsuppōnuntor
non-finite formsactivepassive
presentperfectfuturepresentperfectfuture
infinitivessuppōneresupposuissesuppositūrum essesuppōnīsuppositum essesuppositum īrī
participlessuppōnēnssuppositūrussuppositussuppōnendus,
suppōnundus
verbal nounsgerundsupine
genitivedativeaccusativeablativeaccusativeablative
suppōnendīsuppōnendōsuppōnendumsuppōnendōsuppositumsuppositū

Descendants

  • Catalan: suposar (partially)
  • English: suppose
  • French: supposer (partially)
  • Italian: supporre
  • Portuguese: supor
  • Romanian: supune, supunere
  • Spanish: suponer

References

  • suppono”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • suppono”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • suppono in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to produce a false will: testamentum subicere, supponere
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