suppono
Latin
Alternative forms
- subpōnō
Etymology
From sub- (“under”) + pōnō (“put, place”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /supˈpoː.noː/, [s̠ʊpˈpoːnoː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /supˈpo.no/, [supˈpɔːno]
Verb
suppōnō (present infinitive suppōnere, perfect active supposuī, supine suppositum); third conjugation
- I put, to place under.
- Synonyms: suggerō, summittō, sufferō, subiciō
- I subject (to).
- I falsify.
- Synonym: intercīdō
- I add to.
- I substitute.
- Synonyms: substituō, succēdō, subiciō, subrogō
Conjugation
Conjugation of suppōnō (third conjugation) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | suppōnō | suppōnis | suppōnit | suppōnimus | suppōnitis | suppōnunt |
imperfect | suppōnēbam | suppōnēbās | suppōnēbat | suppōnēbāmus | suppōnēbātis | suppōnēbant | |
future | suppōnam | suppōnēs | suppōnet | suppōnēmus | suppōnētis | suppōnent | |
perfect | supposuī | supposuistī | supposuit | supposuimus | supposuistis | supposuērunt, supposuēre | |
pluperfect | supposueram | supposuerās | supposuerat | supposuerāmus | supposuerātis | supposuerant | |
future perfect | supposuerō | supposueris | supposuerit | supposuerimus | supposueritis | supposuerint | |
passive | present | suppōnor | suppōneris, suppōnere | suppōnitur | suppōnimur | suppōniminī | suppōnuntur |
imperfect | suppōnēbar | suppōnēbāris, suppōnēbāre | suppōnēbātur | suppōnēbāmur | suppōnēbāminī | suppōnēbantur | |
future | suppōnar | suppōnēris, suppōnēre | suppōnētur | suppōnēmur | suppōnēminī | suppōnentur | |
perfect | suppositus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | suppositus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | suppositus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | suppōnam | suppōnās | suppōnat | suppōnāmus | suppōnātis | suppōnant |
imperfect | suppōnerem | suppōnerēs | suppōneret | suppōnerēmus | suppōnerētis | suppōnerent | |
perfect | supposuerim | supposuerīs | supposuerit | supposuerīmus | supposuerītis | supposuerint | |
pluperfect | supposuissem | supposuissēs | supposuisset | supposuissēmus | supposuissētis | supposuissent | |
passive | present | suppōnar | suppōnāris, suppōnāre | suppōnātur | suppōnāmur | suppōnāminī | suppōnantur |
imperfect | suppōnerer | suppōnerēris, suppōnerēre | suppōnerētur | suppōnerēmur | suppōnerēminī | suppōnerentur | |
perfect | suppositus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | suppositus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | suppōne | — | — | suppōnite | — |
future | — | suppōnitō | suppōnitō | — | suppōnitōte | suppōnuntō | |
passive | present | — | suppōnere | — | — | suppōniminī | — |
future | — | suppōnitor | suppōnitor | — | — | suppōnuntor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | suppōnere | supposuisse | suppositūrum esse | suppōnī | suppositum esse | suppositum īrī | |
participles | suppōnēns | — | suppositūrus | — | suppositus | suppōnendus, suppōnundus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
suppōnendī | suppōnendō | suppōnendum | suppōnendō | suppositum | suppositū |
Descendants
- Catalan: suposar (partially)
- English: suppose
- French: supposer (partially)
- Italian: supporre
- Portuguese: supor
- Romanian: supune, supunere
- Spanish: suponer
References
- “suppono”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “suppono”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- suppono in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to produce a false will: testamentum subicere, supponere
- to produce a false will: testamentum subicere, supponere