sunyi
Hungarian
Etymology
From the obsolete verb sunyik + -i.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʃuɲi]
- Hyphenation: su‧nyi
- Rhymes: -ɲi
Adjective
sunyi (comparative sunyibb, superlative legsunyibb)
- deceitfully malevolent
- Synonyms: álnok, alattomos
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | sunyi | sunyik |
| accusative | sunyit | sunyikat |
| dative | sunyinak | sunyiknak |
| instrumental | sunyival | sunyikkal |
| causal-final | sunyiért | sunyikért |
| translative | sunyivá | sunyikká |
| terminative | sunyiig | sunyikig |
| essive-formal | sunyiként | sunyikként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | sunyiban | sunyikban |
| superessive | sunyin | sunyikon |
| adessive | sunyinál | sunyiknál |
| illative | sunyiba | sunyikba |
| sublative | sunyira | sunyikra |
| allative | sunyihoz | sunyikhoz |
| elative | sunyiból | sunyikból |
| delative | sunyiról | sunyikról |
| ablative | sunyitól | sunyiktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular | sunyié | sunyiké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural | sunyiéi | sunyikéi |
Further reading
- sunyi in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay sunyi, from Classical Malay sunyi, from Sanskrit शून्य (śūnya), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱówH-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈsuɲi]
- Hyphenation: su‧nyi
Adjective
sunyi
- quiet, silent
- Synonyms: hening, senyap
- (of a room) deserted, empty
- Synonym: kosong
- (rare) free
- Synonyms: bebas, lepas, lekang, terhindar
Derived terms
- bersunyi
- bersunyi-sunyi
- kesunyian
- menyunyi
- sunyi senyap
Further reading
- “sunyi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
From Sanskrit शून्य (śūnya).
Adjective
sunyi (Jawi spelling سوڽي)
- deserted, empty (of a room of space)
- quiet, silent
Synonyms
- hening
- senyap
- sepi
Derived terms
- bersunyi
- kesunyian
Further reading
- “sunyi” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.