suksi
See also: sūksi
Finnish
Etymology 1
From Proto-Finnic *suksi, from Proto-Uralic *sukse. Cognate with Erzya сокс (soks).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsuksi/, [ˈs̠uks̠i]
- Rhymes: -uksi
- Syllabification(key): suk‧si
Noun
suksi
- (usually in the plural) ski
Declension
| Inflection of suksi (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | suksi | sukset | |
| genitive | suksen | suksien | |
| partitive | suksea | suksia | |
| illative | sukseen | suksiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | suksi | sukset | |
| accusative | nom. | suksi | sukset |
| gen. | suksen | ||
| genitive | suksen | suksien | |
| partitive | suksea | suksia | |
| inessive | suksessa | suksissa | |
| elative | suksesta | suksista | |
| illative | sukseen | suksiin | |
| adessive | suksella | suksilla | |
| ablative | sukselta | suksilta | |
| allative | sukselle | suksille | |
| essive | suksena | suksina | |
| translative | sukseksi | suksiksi | |
| instructive | — | suksin | |
| abessive | suksetta | suksitta | |
| comitative | — | suksineen | |
| Possessive forms of suksi (type ovi) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | sukseni | suksemme |
| 2nd person | suksesi | suksenne |
| 3rd person | suksensa | |
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsuksi/, [ˈs̠uks̠i] (third-person indicative)
- IPA(key): /ˈsuksiˣ/, [ˈs̠uks̠i(ʔ)] (imperative and connegative forms)
- Rhymes: -uksi
- Syllabification(key): suk‧si
Verb
suksi
- third-person singular past indicative of suksia
- present active indicative connegative of suksia
- second-person singular present imperative of suksia
- second-person singular present active imperative connegative of suksia
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsuksi/, [ˈs̠uks̠i]
- Rhymes: -uksi
- Syllabification(key): suk‧si
Pronoun
suksi
- (colloquial) translative of sä
Ingrian
Sukset.
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *suksi, from Proto-Uralic *sukse. Cognates include Finnish suksi and Estonian suusk.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈsuksi/, [ˈs̠uks̠]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈsuksi/, [ˈʃukʃi]
- Rhymes: -uksi
- Hyphenation: suk‧si
- Homophone: suksa
Noun
suksi
- ski
- 2008, “Läkkäämmä omal viisii [We're speaking [our] own way]”, in Inkeri, volume 4, number 69, St. Petersburg, page 12:
- Möö ku olimma tyttöilapset, määmmä Ruusulaa liukumaa suksiloil.
- We when we were little girls, we went to Ruusula to slide off using skis.
-
Declension
| Declension of suksi (type 5/lehti, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | suksi | sukset |
| genitive | suksen | suksiin, suksiloin |
| partitive | suksia | suksija, suksiloja |
| illative | suksee | suksii, suksiloihe |
| inessive | suksees | suksiis, suksilois |
| elative | suksest | suksist, suksiloist |
| allative | sukselle | suksille, suksiloille |
| adessive | sukseel | suksiil, suksiloil |
| ablative | sukselt | suksilt, suksiloilt |
| translative | sukseks | suksiks, suksiloiks |
| essive | suksenna, sukseen | suksinna, suksiloinna, suksiin, suksiloin |
| exessive1) | suksent | suksint, suksiloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Synonyms
- suksa
References
- V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 62
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 549
Karelian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *suksi. Cognates include Finnish suksi and Ingrian suksi.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsuksi/
- Hyphenation: suk‧si
Noun
suksi (genitive suksen, partitive suksie)
- ski
References
- P. Zaykov; L. Rugoyeva (1999) Карельско-Русский словарь (Северно-Карельские диалекты) [Karelian-Russian dictionary (North Karelian dialects)], Petrozavodsk, →ISBN, page 174
- V. I. Karakina (2001) Koulusanasto (varsinais-karjalan murreh), Petroskoi: Periodika, →ISBN, page 37