suide
See also: Suide
Old Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈsuðʲe]
Etymology 1
From the root of so (“this”); an extension of Proto-Celtic *so, specifically via an extension *so-de-sos.
Alternative forms
- sude
- side, sede (enclitic)
Pronoun
suide (neuter sodain)
- this
- the latter
For quotations using this term, see Citations:suide.
Declension
| suide, sodain; side, són | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine singular | Feminine singular | Neuter singular | ||||
| Stressed | Unstressed | Stressed | Unstressed | Stressed | Unstressed | |
| Nominative | su(i)de | side | su(i)de | (a)de | sod(a)in | (s)ón |
| Accusative | su(i)di | sidi | ||||
| Genitive | — | sidi, adi | — | side | — | sidi, adi |
| Dative | su(i)diu | — | su(i)di | — | su(i)diu | — |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine/neuter | ||||
| Stressed | Unstressed | Stressed | Unstressed | |||
| Nominative | su(i)di | sidi, (a)di | su(i)di | sidi, (a)di | ||
| Accusative | su(i)diu | |||||
| Genitive | — | ade | — | ade | — | ade |
| Dative | su(i)dib | — | su(i)dib | — | su(i)dib | — |
Derived terms
- amal ṡodin
Etymology 2
From Proto-Celtic *sodyom (compare Welsh sedd), from Proto-Indo-European *sodyom (compare Latin solium (“seat, chair”)), from Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“to sit”).
Noun
suide n
- verbal noun of saidid
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 13a12
- Má beid ní di rúnaib do·théi ar menmuin ind ḟir bíis inna ṡuidiu et ad·reig.
- If there are any of the mysteries that may come upon the mind of the man who is sitting, and he rises.
- (literally, “who is in his sitting”)
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 13a12
- seat
Inflection
| Neuter io-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | suideN | suideL | suideL |
| Vocative | suideN | suideL | suideL |
| Accusative | suideN | suideL | suideL |
| Genitive | suidiL | suideL | suideN |
| Dative | suidiuL | suidib | suidib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
| |||
Derived terms
- airide
- airnaide
- impuide
- indnaide
- suidigidir
Descendants
- Irish: suí
- Scottish Gaelic: suidhe
Mutation
| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| suide | ṡuide | unchanged |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
Further reading
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “1 suide (‘that’)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “2 suide (‘seat’)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Thurneysen, Rudolf (1940, reprinted 2003), D. A. Binchy and Osborn Bergin, transl., A Grammar of Old Irish, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, §§ 477–82, pages 301–4