suicidar
See also: suïcidar
Portuguese
Etymology
From suicida + -ar, on the model of French suicider, ultimately from Latin sui + caedere.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /su.i.siˈda(ʁ)/ [sʊ.i.siˈda(h)], (faster pronunciation) /swi.siˈda(ʁ)/ [swi.siˈda(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /su.i.siˈda(ɾ)/ [sʊ.i.siˈda(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /swi.siˈda(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /su.i.siˈda(ʁ)/ [sʊ.i.siˈda(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /swi.siˈda(ʁ)/ [swi.siˈda(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /su.i.siˈda(ɻ)/ [sʊ.i.siˈda(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /swi.siˈda(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /swi.siˈdaɾ/ [swi.siˈðaɾ]
- Hyphenation: su‧i‧ci‧dar
Verb
suicidar (first-person singular present suicido, first-person singular preterite suicidei, past participle suicidado)
- (reflexive) to commit suicide
- inflection of suicidar:
- first/third-person singular future subjunctive
- first/third-person singular personal infinitive
Conjugation
Conjugation of suicidar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) | Second-person (tu) | Third-person (ele / ela / você) | First-person (nós) | Second-person (vós) | Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | suicidar | |||||
| Personal | suicidar | suicidares | suicidar | suicidarmos | suicidardes | suicidarem |
| Gerund | ||||||
| suicidando | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | suicidado | suicidados | ||||
| Feminine | suicidada | suicidadas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | suicido | suicidas | suicida | suicidamos | suicidais | suicidam |
| Imperfect | suicidava | suicidavas | suicidava | suicidávamos | suicidáveis | suicidavam |
| Preterite | suicidei | suicidaste | suicidou | suicidamos1, suicidámos2 | suicidastes | suicidaram |
| Pluperfect | suicidara | suicidaras | suicidara | suicidáramos | suicidáreis | suicidaram |
| Future | suicidarei | suicidarás | suicidará | suicidaremos | suicidareis | suicidarão |
| Conditional | ||||||
| suicidaria | suicidarias | suicidaria | suicidaríamos | suicidaríeis | suicidariam | |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | suicide | suicides | suicide | suicidemos | suicideis | suicidem |
| Imperfect | suicidasse | suicidasses | suicidasse | suicidássemos | suicidásseis | suicidassem |
| Future | suicidar | suicidares | suicidar | suicidarmos | suicidardes | suicidarem |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | suicida | suicide | suicidemos | suicidai | suicidem | |
| Negative (não) | não suicides | não suicide | não suicidemos | não suicideis | não suicidem | |
1Brazil.
2Portugal.
Further reading
- “suicidar-se” in iDicionário Aulete.
- “suicidar” in Dicionário inFormal.
- “suicidar-se” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2023.
- “suicidar-se” in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa.
- “suicidar” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.
Romanian
Etymology
From French suicidaire.
Adjective
suicidar m or n (feminine singular suicidară, masculine plural suicidari, feminine and neuter plural suicidare)
- suicidal (relating to suicide)
Declension
Declension of suicidar
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | ||
| nominative/ accusative | indefinite | suicidar | suicidară | suicidari | suicidare | ||
| definite | suicidarul | suicidara | suicidarii | suicidarele | |||
| genitive/ dative | indefinite | suicidar | suicidare | suicidari | suicidare | ||
| definite | suicidarului | suicidarei | suicidarilor | suicidarelor | |||
Spanish
Etymology
From suicida + -ar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Spain) /swiθiˈdaɾ/ [swi.θiˈð̞aɾ]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /swisiˈdaɾ/ [swi.siˈð̞aɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: sui‧ci‧dar
Verb
suicidar (first-person singular present suicido, first-person singular preterite suicidé, past participle suicidado)
- (reflexive) to commit suicide
- (colloquial, euphemistic, transitive) to kill
- Me dan ganas de suicidarlo.
- It makes me feel like killing him.
Conjugation
Conjugation of suicidar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | suicidar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | suicidando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | suicidado | suicidada | |||||
| plural | suicidados | suicidadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | suicido | suicidastú suicidásvos | suicida | suicidamos | suicidáis | suicidan | |
| imperfect | suicidaba | suicidabas | suicidaba | suicidábamos | suicidabais | suicidaban | |
| preterite | suicidé | suicidaste | suicidó | suicidamos | suicidasteis | suicidaron | |
| future | suicidaré | suicidarás | suicidará | suicidaremos | suicidaréis | suicidarán | |
| conditional | suicidaría | suicidarías | suicidaría | suicidaríamos | suicidaríais | suicidarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | suicide | suicidestú suicidésvos2 | suicide | suicidemos | suicidéis | suiciden | |
| imperfect (ra) | suicidara | suicidaras | suicidara | suicidáramos | suicidarais | suicidaran | |
| imperfect (se) | suicidase | suicidases | suicidase | suicidásemos | suicidaseis | suicidasen | |
| future1 | suicidare | suicidares | suicidare | suicidáremos | suicidareis | suicidaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | suicidatú suicidávos | suicide | suicidemos | suicidad | suiciden | ||
| negative | no suicides | no suicide | no suicidemos | no suicidéis | no suiciden | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of suicidar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive suicidar | |||||||
| dative | suicidarme | suicidarte | suicidarle, suicidarse | suicidarnos | suicidaros | suicidarles, suicidarse | |
| accusative | suicidarme | suicidarte | suicidarlo, suicidarla, suicidarse | suicidarnos | suicidaros | suicidarlos, suicidarlas, suicidarse | |
| with gerund suicidando | |||||||
| dative | suicidándome | suicidándote | suicidándole, suicidándose | suicidándonos | suicidándoos | suicidándoles, suicidándose | |
| accusative | suicidándome | suicidándote | suicidándolo, suicidándola, suicidándose | suicidándonos | suicidándoos | suicidándolos, suicidándolas, suicidándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative suicida | |||||||
| dative | suicídame | suicídate | suicídale | suicídanos | not used | suicídales | |
| accusative | suicídame | suicídate | suicídalo, suicídala | suicídanos | not used | suicídalos, suicídalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative suicidá | |||||||
| dative | suicidame | suicidate | suicidale | suicidanos | not used | suicidales | |
| accusative | suicidame | suicidate | suicidalo, suicidala | suicidanos | not used | suicidalos, suicidalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative suicide | |||||||
| dative | suicídeme | not used | suicídele, suicídese | suicídenos | not used | suicídeles | |
| accusative | suicídeme | not used | suicídelo, suicídela, suicídese | suicídenos | not used | suicídelos, suicídelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative suicidemos | |||||||
| dative | not used | suicidémoste | suicidémosle | suicidémonos | suicidémoos | suicidémosles | |
| accusative | not used | suicidémoste | suicidémoslo, suicidémosla | suicidémonos | suicidémoos | suicidémoslos, suicidémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative suicidad | |||||||
| dative | suicidadme | not used | suicidadle | suicidadnos | suicidaos | suicidadles | |
| accusative | suicidadme | not used | suicidadlo, suicidadla | suicidadnos | suicidaos | suicidadlos, suicidadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative suiciden | |||||||
| dative | suicídenme | not used | suicídenle | suicídennos | not used | suicídenles, suicídense | |
| accusative | suicídenme | not used | suicídenlo, suicídenla | suicídennos | not used | suicídenlos, suicídenlas, suicídense | |
Related terms
- suicida
- suicidarse
- suicidio
Further reading
- “suicidarse”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014