sugu
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *suku. Related to Finnish suku.
Noun
sugu (genitive soo, partitive sugu)
- gender, sex
- genus, stock, kin
Declension
Declension of sugu (type nägu)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | sugu | sood |
| genitive | soo | sugude |
| partitive | sugu | sugusid |
| illative | sukku / soosse | sugudesse |
| inessive | soos | sugudes |
| elative | soost | sugudest |
| allative | soole | sugudele |
| adessive | sool | sugudel |
| ablative | soolt | sugudelt |
| translative | sooks | sugudeks |
| terminative | sooni | sugudeni |
| essive | soona | sugudena |
| abessive | soota | sugudeta |
| comitative | sooga | sugudega |
Derived terms
- igasugune
- meessugu
- missugune
- naissugu
- niisugune
- samasugune
- seesugune
- suguiha
- sugulane
- sugutung
- suguvõsa
- suguühe
- teistsugune
- vastassugu
Icelandic
Verb
sugu
- third-person plural past indicative of sjúga
Japanese
Romanization
sugu
- Rōmaji transcription of すぐ
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *sugō. Cognate with Old Saxon suga (Low German Söög) and Old Dutch *soga (Dutch zeug). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *suh₂kéh₂, from *sū-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsu.ɡu/, [ˈsu.ɣu]
Noun
sugu f
- sow (female pig)
Declension
Declension of sugu (strong ō-stem)
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | sugu | suga, suge |
| accusative | suge | suga, suge |
| genitive | suge | suga |
| dative | suge | sugum |
Synonyms
- sū
Descendants
- Middle English: sowe
- Scots: sou
- English: sow
Old Norse
Verb
sugu
- third-person plural past indicative active of súga
Swahili
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsu.ɡu/
Audio (Kenya) (file)
Noun
sugu (n class, plural sugu)
- a wart (type of growth occurring on the skin)
Adjective
sugu (invariable)
- callous, heartless
- chronic (especially of a disease)
Derived terms
- Nominal derivations:
- usugu (“callousness”)
Veps
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *suku. Related to Finnish suku.
Noun
sugu
- genus, family, stock, kin
Inflection
| Inflection of sugu (inflection type 1/ilo) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative sing. | sugu | ||
| genitive sing. | sugun | ||
| partitive sing. | sugud | ||
| partitive plur. | suguid | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | sugu | sugud | |
| accusative | sugun | sugud | |
| genitive | sugun | suguiden | |
| partitive | sugud | suguid | |
| essive-instructive | sugun | suguin | |
| translative | suguks | suguikš | |
| inessive | sugus | suguiš | |
| elative | suguspäi | suguišpäi | |
| illative | suguhu | suguihe | |
| adessive | sugul | suguil | |
| ablative | sugulpäi | suguilpäi | |
| allative | sugule | suguile | |
| abessive | suguta | suguita | |
| comitative | sugunke | suguidenke | |
| prolative | sugudme | suguidme | |
| approximative I | sugunno | suguidenno | |
| approximative II | sugunnoks | suguidennoks | |
| egressive | sugunnopäi | suguidennopäi | |
| terminative I | suguhusai | suguihesai | |
| terminative II | sugulesai | suguilesai | |
| terminative III | sugussai | — | |
| additive I | suguhupäi | suguihepäi | |
| additive II | sugulepäi | suguilepäi | |
References
- Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “род, родня”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika