suga
Cebuano
Noun
suga
- light
Karelian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *suka, from Proto-Finno-Permic *śuka, borrowed from Proto-Indo-Iranian [Term?].
Noun
suga
- comb
Latvian
Etymology
Borrowed either from Livonian su’g, or from Estonian sugu.
Noun
suga f (4th declension)
- (taxonomy) species
- Sugu izcelšanās ― Origin of Species
- invazīva suga ― invasive species
Declension
| singular (vienskaitlis) | plural (daudzskaitlis) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (nominatīvs) | suga | sugas |
| accusative (akuzatīvs) | sugu | sugas |
| genitive (ģenitīvs) | sugas | sugu |
| dative (datīvs) | sugai | sugām |
| instrumental (instrumentālis) | sugu | sugām |
| locative (lokatīvs) | sugā | sugās |
| vocative (vokatīvs) | suga | sugas |
Livvi
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *suka. Cognates include Finnish suka and Veps suga.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsuɡɑ/
- Hyphenation: su‧ga
- Rhymes: -uɡɑ
Noun
suga (genitive suvan, partitive sugua)
- comb
Declension
| Declension of suga (Type 2/boba, g-v gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | suga | suvat |
| genitive | suvan | suviin |
| partitive | sugua | sugii |
| illative | sugah | sugiih |
| inessive | suvas | suviis |
| elative | suvaspäi | suviispäi |
| allative | suvale | suviile |
| adessive | suval | suviil |
| ablative | suvalpäi | suviilpäi |
| translative | suvakse | suviikse |
| essive | suvannu | suviinnu |
| abessive | suvattah | suviittah |
| comitative | suvanke | suviinke |
| instructive | suviin | |
| prolative | suvači | |
References
- Tatjana Boiko (2019) Suuri Karjal-Venʹalaine Sanakniigu (livvin murreh) [The Big Karelian-Russian dictionary (Livvi dialect)], 2nd edition, →ISBN, page 264
Mansaka
Noun
suga
- sun
Northern Sami
Verb
suga
- inflection of suhkat:
- present indicative connegative
- second-person singular imperative
- imperative connegative
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
- suget
- saug, sugde (simple past)
- sugd (past participle)
Verb
suga
- inflection of suge:
- simple past
- past participle
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
- suge (e and split infinitives)
Etymology
From Old Norse súga, from Proto-Germanic *sūganą, from Proto-Indo-European *sug-, *suk-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²sʉːɡɑ/
Verb
suga (present tense syg, past tense saug, supine soge, past participle sogen, present participle sugande, imperative sug)
- to suck
References
- “suga” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Portuguese
Verb
suga
- inflection of sugar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Romansch
Alternative forms
- suja (Sutsilvan)
- soua (Surmiran)
- sua (Puter, Vallader)
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin, Late Latin soca, of Celtic origin, from Gaulish *soucā, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sew- (“to bend, to cut, to drive”), see also Sanskrit सुवति (suvati).[1]
Compare Friulian soe, Venetian soga, Albanian shokë, French suage, Portuguese and Spanish soga.
Noun
suga f (plural sugas)
- (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan) rope
- Synonym: sughet
References
- Roberts, Edward A. (2014) A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Spanish Language with Families of Words based on Indo-European Roots, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN, p. 558
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish sūgha, from Old Norse súga, from Proto-Germanic *sūganą, from Proto-Indo-European *sug-, *suk-. The sense "to be inferior" is a semantic loan from English suck.
Pronunciation
audio (file)
Noun
suga c
- carpet bugle, plants in the genus Ajuga
Declension
| Declension of suga | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Nominative | suga | sugan | sugor | sugorna |
| Genitive | sugas | sugans | sugors | sugornas |
Verb
suga (present suger, preterite sög, supine sugit, imperative sug)
- to suck; to draw into, by any means, with an attractive force, usually without direct contact.
- (slang) to suck; to be inferior
Conjugation
| Active | Passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | suga | sugas | ||
| Supine | sugit | sugits | ||
| Imperative | sug | — | ||
| Imper. plural1 | sugen | — | ||
| Present | Past | Present | Past | |
| Indicative | suger | sög | sugs, suges | sögs |
| Ind. plural1 | suga | sögo | sugas | sögos |
| Subjunctive2 | suge | söge | suges | söges |
| Participles | ||||
| Present participle | sugande | |||
| Past participle | sugen | |||
| 1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. | ||||
Antonyms
- blåsa
Derived terms
- avsuga
- avsugare
- avsugning
- dammsuga
- dammsugare
- insuga
- sug
- suga av
- sugare
- suga ut
- sugen
- sugning
- utsuga
- utsugare
See also
- sucka
- sugga
References
- suga in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- suga in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Further reading
- suga in Svensk ordbok.
Anagrams
- Sagu
Tagalog
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Spanish soga.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: su‧ga
- IPA(key): /ˈsuɡa/, [ˈsu.ɣɐ]
Noun
suga
- halter; rope; tether (for animals)
- Synonyms: tali, panuga
- fastening with a halter or tether (of an animal)
- Synonym: pagsusuga
Derived terms
- pagsusuga
- panuga
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: su‧ga
- IPA(key): /suˈɡaʔ/, [sʊˈɣaʔ]
Noun
sugâ
- (color) flesh
- Synonyms: engkarnadina, engkarnado, engkarnada
- flesh-colored dye
See also
- dampol
Etymology 3
Borrowed from Cebuano suga.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: su‧ga
- IPA(key): /suˈɡaʔ/, [sʊˈɣaʔ]
Noun
sugâ
- (physics, neologism) light
Derived terms
- bilis ng suga
- dalubsugaan
- pagsusuga
- sugaan
- sugaanin
- sugadagitban
- sugadagitbin
- sugasukod
- suglaguman
References
- Maugnaying Talasalitaang Pang-agham Ingles-Pilipino
Tausug
Noun
suga
- sun
Derived terms
- panuga (“summertime, dry season”)
Tok Pisin
Etymology
From English sugar.
Noun
suga
- sugar
- sugarcane
Veps
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *suka, from Proto-Finno-Permic *śuka, borrowed from Indo-Iranian. Cognates include Finnish suka.
Noun
suga
- comb (tool for combing hair)
Inflection
| Inflection of suga (inflection type 6/kuva) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative sing. | suga | ||
| genitive sing. | sugan | ||
| partitive sing. | sugad | ||
| partitive plur. | sugid | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | suga | sugad | |
| accusative | sugan | sugad | |
| genitive | sugan | sugiden | |
| partitive | sugad | sugid | |
| essive-instructive | sugan | sugin | |
| translative | sugaks | sugikš | |
| inessive | sugas | sugiš | |
| elative | sugaspäi | sugišpäi | |
| illative | sugaha | sugihe | |
| adessive | sugal | sugil | |
| ablative | sugalpäi | sugilpäi | |
| allative | sugale | sugile | |
| abessive | sugata | sugita | |
| comitative | suganke | sugidenke | |
| prolative | sugadme | sugidme | |
| approximative I | suganno | sugidenno | |
| approximative II | sugannoks | sugidennoks | |
| egressive | sugannopäi | sugidennopäi | |
| terminative I | sugahasai | sugihesai | |
| terminative II | sugalesai | sugilesai | |
| terminative III | sugassai | — | |
| additive I | sugahapäi | sugihepäi | |
| additive II | sugalepäi | sugilepäi | |
References
- Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “гребень”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
Waray-Waray
Noun
sugâ
- lamp; light; torch