submoneo
Latin
Alternative forms
- summoneō
Etymology
From sub- + moneō (“warn, advise”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /subˈmo.ne.oː/, [s̠ʊmˈmɔneoː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /subˈmo.ne.o/, [subˈmɔːneo]
Verb
submoneō (present infinitive submonēre, perfect active submonuī, supine submonitum); second conjugation
- I remind or advise privily, give a hint.
Conjugation
| Conjugation of submoneō (second conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | submoneō | submonēs | submonet | submonēmus | submonētis | submonent |
| imperfect | submonēbam | submonēbās | submonēbat | submonēbāmus | submonēbātis | submonēbant | |
| future | submonēbō | submonēbis | submonēbit | submonēbimus | submonēbitis | submonēbunt | |
| perfect | submonuī | submonuistī | submonuit | submonuimus | submonuistis | submonuērunt, submonuēre | |
| pluperfect | submonueram | submonuerās | submonuerat | submonuerāmus | submonuerātis | submonuerant | |
| future perfect | submonuerō | submonueris | submonuerit | submonuerimus | submonueritis | submonuerint | |
| passive | present | submoneor | submonēris, submonēre | submonētur | submonēmur | submonēminī | submonentur |
| imperfect | submonēbar | submonēbāris, submonēbāre | submonēbātur | submonēbāmur | submonēbāminī | submonēbantur | |
| future | submonēbor | submonēberis, submonēbere | submonēbitur | submonēbimur | submonēbiminī | submonēbuntur | |
| perfect | submonitus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | submonitus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | submonitus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | submoneam | submoneās | submoneat | submoneāmus | submoneātis | submoneant |
| imperfect | submonērem | submonērēs | submonēret | submonērēmus | submonērētis | submonērent | |
| perfect | submonuerim | submonuerīs | submonuerit | submonuerīmus | submonuerītis | submonuerint | |
| pluperfect | submonuissem | submonuissēs | submonuisset | submonuissēmus | submonuissētis | submonuissent | |
| passive | present | submonear | submoneāris, submoneāre | submoneātur | submoneāmur | submoneāminī | submoneantur |
| imperfect | submonērer | submonērēris, submonērēre | submonērētur | submonērēmur | submonērēminī | submonērentur | |
| perfect | submonitus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | submonitus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | submonē | — | — | submonēte | — |
| future | — | submonētō | submonētō | — | submonētōte | submonentō | |
| passive | present | — | submonēre | — | — | submonēminī | — |
| future | — | submonētor | submonētor | — | — | submonentor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | submonēre | submonuisse | submonitūrum esse | submonērī | submonitum esse | submonitum īrī | |
| participles | submonēns | — | submonitūrus | — | submonitus | submonendus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| submonendī | submonendō | submonendum | submonendō | submonitum | submonitū | ||
Related terms
- admoneō
- commoneō
- ēmoneō
- moneō
- permoneō
- praemoneō
- prōmoneō
- recommoneō
- remoneō
Descendants
- → English: submonish
- Old French: sumunce
- → English: summons
- → Bengali: সমন (sômôn)
- → Cebuano: sumon
- → Malay: saman
- → English: saman
- → English: summon
- French: semonce
- → English: summons
- Old French: semondre
- Anglo-Norman: somoundre
- → English: summon
- Bourguignon: semondre
- French: semondre
- Anglo-Norman: somoundre
References
- “submoneo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “submoneo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- submoneo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- submoneo in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016