subditus
Latin
Etymology 1
Perfect passive participle of subdō.
Participle
subditus (feminine subdita, neuter subditum); first/second-declension participle
- subjected, subdued
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | subditus | subdita | subditum | subditī | subditae | subdita | |
| Genitive | subditī | subditae | subditī | subditōrum | subditārum | subditōrum | |
| Dative | subditō | subditō | subditīs | ||||
| Accusative | subditum | subditam | subditum | subditōs | subditās | subdita | |
| Ablative | subditō | subditā | subditō | subditīs | |||
| Vocative | subdite | subdita | subditum | subditī | subditae | subdita | |
Noun
subditus m (genitive subditī); second declension
- (Medieval Latin, New Latin) a subject (one ruled over by another), an inferior; vassal
- c. 1280, Giles of Rome, De regimine principum 1.1.11:
- Sic etiam debet esse curae ipsi principi de debita fama, quia propter hoc inducuntur subditi ad virtutem.
- It is likewise necessary in this way for the prince himself to be concerned with his proper reputation, because it is on account of this that his subjects are led to virtue.
- Sic etiam debet esse curae ipsi principi de debita fama, quia propter hoc inducuntur subditi ad virtutem.
Declension
Second-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | subditus | subditī |
| Genitive | subditī | subditōrum |
| Dative | subditō | subditīs |
| Accusative | subditum | subditōs |
| Ablative | subditō | subditīs |
| Vocative | subdite | subditī |
Descendants
- → Catalan: súbdit
- → Italian: suddito
- → Navarro-Aragonese: súbdito
- → Portuguese: súdito, súbdito
- → Old Spanish: súbdito
- Spanish: súbdito
Etymology 2
subdō + -tus
Noun
subditus m (genitive subditūs); fourth declension
- an act of subjugation
Declension
Fourth-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | subditus | subditūs |
| Genitive | subditūs | subdituum |
| Dative | subdituī | subditibus |
| Accusative | subditum | subditūs |
| Ablative | subditū | subditibus |
| Vocative | subditus | subditūs |
References
- “subditus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- subditi in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- subditus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976), “subditus”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 996/2