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单词 suave
释义

suave

English

Etymology

From Middle English suave, borrowed from Latin suāvis (sweet, pleasant); doublet of sweet.

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • (UK) IPA(key): /swɑːv/
  • (US) IPA(key): /swɑv/, /sweɪv/
  • Rhymes: -ɑːv, -eɪv

Adjective

suave (comparative suaver, superlative suavest)

  1. Charming, confident and elegant.
    a man with a suave demeanor

Derived terms

  • outsuave
  • suavely
  • suaveness

Translations

Noun

suave (plural suaves)

  1. Sweet talk.

Translations

References

  • Paternoster, Lewis M. and Frager-Stone, Ruth. Three Dimensions of Vocabulary Growth. Second Edition. Amsco School Publications: USA. 1998.

Anagrams

  • Sauve, Vause, uveas

French

Etymology

From Middle French suave, borrowed from Latin suāvis (sweet, pleasant), replacing the inherited form souef (in use until the 17th century), from Old French soef, suef (sweet, mild, agreeable, tranquil, peaceful), descendants of which live on in other Oïl languages.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sɥav/
  • (file)

Adjective

suave (plural suaves)

  1. (especially of persons and their speech) smooth and graceful, polite, polished, suave

References

  • Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “suavis”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 12: Sk–š, page 325
  • suave”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /suˈa.ve/
  • Rhymes: -ave
  • Hyphenation: su‧à‧ve

Adjective

suave (plural suavi)

  1. (literary, archaic) Alternative form of soave
    • 1567, Ricettario fiorentino [Florentine Cookbook], page 5:
      L'acqua buona debbe essere limpida, pura, e netta da ogni altra cosa; mancare di tutte le qualità come odore, sapore, e colore; essere suave al gusto.
      Good water should be transparent, pure, and clear of any other things; [it should] lack qualities such as smell, taste, and color; [it should] be delicate when tasted.

Derived terms

  • suavità

Further reading

  • suave in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication

Latin

Etymology 1

Adverbial use of the neuter singular adjective.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈsu̯aː.u̯e/, [ˈs̠u̯äːu̯ɛ]
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /suˈaː.u̯e/, [s̠uˈäːu̯ɛ]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /suˈa.ve/, [suˈäːve]
  • Note: the v is found scanned as either a vowel or a consonant, with Romance descendants typically reflecting the former.

Adverb

suāve (not comparable)

  1. sweetly, becomingly, pleasantly
    Synonym: suāviter

Adjective

suāve

  1. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of suāvis

References

  • suave”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • suave”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin suāvis (sweet, pleasant).

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /suˈa.vi/ [sʊˈa.vi], (faster pronunciation) /ˈswa.vi/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /suˈa.ve/ [sʊˈa.ve], (faster pronunciation) /ˈswa.ve/
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈswa.v(ɨ)/

  • Rhymes: -avi, -avɨ
  • Hyphenation: su‧a‧ve

Adjective

suave m or f (plural suaves)

  1. soft, smooth
    Synonyms: macio, liso
  2. gentle, mild
  3. (Brazil, slang) fine, okay

Derived terms

  • suavizar
  • suavidade
  • suavizante

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin suāvis (sweet, pleasant).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈswabe/ [ˈswa.β̞e]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -abe
  • Syllabification: sua‧ve

Adjective

suave (plural suaves)

  1. smooth, soft, fluffy
    Antonym: áspero
    piel suavesoft (or smooth) skin
    textura suavesoft (or smooth) texture
  2. soft, gentle, light, mild (e.g. mild flavor, a mild winter)
    aterrizaje suavesoft landing
    viento suavegentle wind
    un toque suavea gentle (or soft or light) touch
  3. suave (charming, confident and elegant)
    Synonyms: terso, blando, liso
    Antonyms: áspero, duro
  4. cool, acceptable, easy

Derived terms

  • manjar suave
  • suavemente
  • suavísimo
  • suave como el culito de un bebé
  • suavecito
  • suavizante
  • suavizar
  • suavidad
  • suavo

Further reading

  • suave”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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