利用

利用 [lì yòng]

1. ■ （使发挥效用） use; utilize; make use of:

利用废料 make use of scrap material; turn scrap material to good account;

利用控制保保持转动 secure rotationally;

充分利用最新科学技术成就 make full use of the latest achievements in science and technology

2. ■ （利用手段使为自己服务） take advantage of; exploit:

利用矛盾 utilize contradictions;

利用公款吃喝[送礼; 旅游] entertain guests [present gifts; tour the country] at public expense;

利用某人 make use of sb.;

利用某人的弱点 take advantage of sb.'s weaknesses;

利用逆境 make the best of a bad bargain;

利用时机 take advantage of opportunities;

利用职权 abusing one's power; take advantage of one's position and power; exploit one's office;

受人利用 be made use of; be a cat's-paw

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常用词组

1. ■ 利用差异 utilization variance;

2. ■ 利用计算机设计 computer aided design;

3. ■ 利用热耗 utilization heat rate;

4. ■ 利用升力再入 {航空} lifting reentry;

5. ■ 利用外资 introducing foreign investment; utilize foreign capital; use foreign funds; absorb the foreign investment;

6. ■ 利用系数 {电工} operating ratio; utilization factor; coefficient of occupation; productivity ratio; utilization coefficient;

7. ■ 利用效率 utilization ratio;

8. ■ 利用因数 use factor; utilization factor