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单词 astur
释义

astur

See also: Astur and ástur

Asturian

Alternative forms

  • ástur

Adjective

astur (epicene, plural astures)

  1. Asturian
  2. Astur

Latin

Etymology

Various etymologies exist:

  • From acceptor (receiver), with influence from accipiter.
  • From astēr (star), from Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (astḗr).
  • Eventually from Proto-Indo-European *(h₂)stornos (starling), from *(h₂)stern-, whence Latin sturnus, Ancient Greek ἀστραλός (astralós), Proto-Germanic *staraz (starling), Old English stær.[1]

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈas.tur/, [ˈäs̠t̪ʊr]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈas.tur/, [ˈäst̪ur]

Noun

astur m (genitive asturis); third declension

  1. A species of hawk

Declension

Third-declension noun.

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeasturasturēs
Genitiveasturisasturum
Dativeasturīasturibus
Accusativeasturemasturēs
Ablativeastureasturibus
Vocativeasturasturēs

Descendants

  • Aragonese: astor
  • Basque: aztore
  • Catalan: astor
  • Corsican: altore
  • Italian: astore
  • Old French: hostur, ostur
    • French: autour
  • Lombard: astor
  • Occitan: astor
  • Sardinian: istore

References

  • astur”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • astur in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • astur in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  1. Walde, Alois; Hofmann, Johann Baptist (1938), astur”, in Lateinisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume I, 3rd edition, Heidelberg: Carl Winter, page 74

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /asˈtuɾ/ [asˈt̪uɾ]
  • Rhymes: -uɾ
  • Syllabification: as‧tur

Adjective

astur (plural astures)

  1. Asturian
    Synonym: asturiano
  2. Astur
  • Astorga
  • Ástura
  • Asturias

Further reading

  • astur”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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