stria
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin stria (“furrow”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /stɹaɪə/
Noun
stria (plural striae or striæ)
- A stripe, usually one of a set of parallel stripes.
- (architecture) One of the fillets between the flutes of columns, etc..
- A stretch mark.
Related terms
- strial
Translations
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Anagrams
- ISTAR, Ritsa, Sarti, Sitar, Stair, Trias, airts, arist, astir, sitar, stair, tarsi, tiars, tisar
Emilian
Alternative forms
- strìa (Carpigiano)
Etymology
From Latin strīga.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: stri‧a
Noun
stria f (plural strii) (Mirandola)
- witch, hag
Derived terms
- striarìa
French
Pronunciation
- Homophones: strias, striât
Verb
stria
- third-person singular past historic of strier
Italian
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Latin stria.
Noun
stria f (plural strie)
- (pathology) stria
- (architecture) stria, channel
- streak, stria
Verb
stria
- inflection of striare:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Anagrams
- -astri, Taris, Trias, astri, rista, rista', ristà, sarti, sitar, stari, stira, tarsi
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈstri.a/, [ˈs̠t̪riä]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈstri.a/, [ˈst̪riːä]
Etymology 1
From Proto-Italic *strig-jā, from what looks like a cross of Proto-Indo-European *streyg- (“to brush, strip, shear”) and Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ- (“to draw, tie”). Cognate to Latin striga, Latin stringō, English streak, German strieme (“streak, stripe”), Old High German strimo, Dutch striem.
Noun
stria f (genitive striae); first declension
- A furrow, channel, groove, hollow.
- (architecture) The flute of a column.
- A fold of drapery, pleat.
Declension
First-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | stria | striae |
| Genitive | striae | striārum |
| Dative | striae | striīs |
| Accusative | striam | striās |
| Ablative | striā | striīs |
| Vocative | stria | striae |
Related terms
- striāta
- striātūra
- striō
- striga
Descendants
- Italian: stria, striscia (+ fascia)
- → English: stria
- → Spanish: estria
- → Portuguese: estria
References
- “stria” on page 2014 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (2nd ed., 2012)
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “stringō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 591
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “stria”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German)
Noun
stria f (genitive striae); first declension
- (Medieval Latin) Alternative form of strīga (“witch”)
Declension
First-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | stria | striae |
| Genitive | striae | striārum |
| Dative | striae | striīs |
| Accusative | striam | striās |
| Ablative | striā | striīs |
| Vocative | stria | striae |
References
- “stria”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- stria in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- stria in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
Ligurian
Etymology
From Latin striga.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈstria/
Noun
stria f (plural strie)
- witch
Lombard
Etymology
From Latin strīga, from strīx, from Ancient Greek στρίγξ (strínx).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈstria/
Noun
stria f (plural strie)
- witch
Romanian
Etymology
From French strier.
Verb
a stria (third-person singular present striează, past participle striat) 1st conj.
- to streak, to stripe
Conjugation
| infinitive | a stria | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | striind | ||||||
| past participle | striat | ||||||
| number | singular | plural | |||||
| person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
| indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
| present | striez | striezi | striază | striem | striați | striază | |
| imperfect | striam | striai | stria | striam | striați | striau | |
| simple perfect | striai | striași | strie | striarăm | striarăți | striară | |
| pluperfect | striasem | striaseși | striase | striaserăm | striaserăți | striaseră | |
| subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
| present | să striez | să striezi | să strieze | să striem | să striați | să strieze | |
| imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
| affirmative | striază | striați | |||||
| negative | nu stria | nu striați | |||||
Venetian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈstria/
Noun
stria f (plural strie)
- Alternative form of striga