stigmatiser
French
Etymology
From stigmate + -iser.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /stiɡ.ma.ti.ze/
Audio (file)
Verb
stigmatiser
- to stigmatize
- On stigmatisait autrefois les esclaves fugitifs.
- to blame, to criticize
- M. de Faverges stigmatisa ces œuvres où l'on bafoue les choses les plus saintes, la famille, la propriété, le mariage ! (Flaubert, Bouvard et Pécuchet, t. 2, 1880)
Conjugation
Conjugation of stigmatiser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | stigmatiser | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | stigmatisant /stiɡ.ma.ti.zɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | stigmatisé /stiɡ.ma.ti.ze/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) | present | stigmatise /stiɡ.ma.tiz/ | stigmatises /stiɡ.ma.tiz/ | stigmatise /stiɡ.ma.tiz/ | stigmatisons /stiɡ.ma.ti.zɔ̃/ | stigmatisez /stiɡ.ma.ti.ze/ | stigmatisent /stiɡ.ma.tiz/ |
imperfect | stigmatisais /stiɡ.ma.ti.zɛ/ | stigmatisais /stiɡ.ma.ti.zɛ/ | stigmatisait /stiɡ.ma.ti.zɛ/ | stigmatisions /stiɡ.ma.ti.zjɔ̃/ | stigmatisiez /stiɡ.ma.ti.zje/ | stigmatisaient /stiɡ.ma.ti.zɛ/ | |
past historic2 | stigmatisai /stiɡ.ma.ti.ze/ | stigmatisas /stiɡ.ma.ti.za/ | stigmatisa /stiɡ.ma.ti.za/ | stigmatisâmes /stiɡ.ma.ti.zam/ | stigmatisâtes /stiɡ.ma.ti.zat/ | stigmatisèrent /stiɡ.ma.ti.zɛʁ/ | |
future | stigmatiserai /stiɡ.ma.tiz.ʁe/ | stigmatiseras /stiɡ.ma.tiz.ʁa/ | stigmatisera /stiɡ.ma.tiz.ʁa/ | stigmatiserons /stiɡ.ma.tiz.ʁɔ̃/ | stigmatiserez /stiɡ.ma.tiz.ʁe/ | stigmatiseront /stiɡ.ma.tiz.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | stigmatiserais /stiɡ.ma.tiz.ʁɛ/ | stigmatiserais /stiɡ.ma.tiz.ʁɛ/ | stigmatiserait /stiɡ.ma.tiz.ʁɛ/ | stigmatiserions /stiɡ.ma.ti.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ | stigmatiseriez /stiɡ.ma.ti.zə.ʁje/ | stigmatiseraient /stiɡ.ma.tiz.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) | present | stigmatise /stiɡ.ma.tiz/ | stigmatises /stiɡ.ma.tiz/ | stigmatise /stiɡ.ma.tiz/ | stigmatisions /stiɡ.ma.ti.zjɔ̃/ | stigmatisiez /stiɡ.ma.ti.zje/ | stigmatisent /stiɡ.ma.tiz/ |
imperfect2 | stigmatisasse /stiɡ.ma.ti.zas/ | stigmatisasses /stiɡ.ma.ti.zas/ | stigmatisât /stiɡ.ma.ti.za/ | stigmatisassions /stiɡ.ma.ti.za.sjɔ̃/ | stigmatisassiez /stiɡ.ma.ti.za.sje/ | stigmatisassent /stiɡ.ma.ti.zas/ | |
(compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | stigmatise /stiɡ.ma.tiz/ | — | stigmatisons /stiɡ.ma.ti.zɔ̃/ | stigmatisez /stiɡ.ma.ti.ze/ | — | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Derived terms
- stigmatisation
- stigmatisé
References
- “stigmatiser”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Further reading
- “stigmatiser”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.