stickle
English
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈstɪk(ə)l/
Audio (UK) (file)
- Rhymes: -ɪkəl
Etymology 1
From Middle English *stikel, *stykyl (in compounds), from Old English sticel (“a prickle, sting, goad”), from Proto-Germanic *stiklaz, *stikilaz (“sting, stinger, peak, cup, goblet”), related to the verb *stikaną (“to stick”).
Noun
stickle (plural stickles)
- A sharp point; prickle; a spine
Derived terms
- stickleback
- stickly
Etymology 2
From Middle English stikel, from Old English sticel, sticol (“high, lofty, steep, reaching great heights, inaccessible”), from Proto-Germanic *stikulaz, *stikkulaz (“high, steep”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg- (“to stick; peak”).
Adjective
stickle (comparative more stickle, superlative most stickle)
- steep; high; inaccessible
- (UK, dialect) high, as the water of a river; swollen; sweeping; rapid
Noun
stickle (plural stickles) (Britain, dialectal)
- A shallow rapid in a river.
- The current below a waterfall.
- 1616, William Browne, “The Fourth Song”, in Britannia’s Pastorals. The Second Booke, London: […] Iohn Haviland, published 1625, OCLC 15621415, page 143:
- [P]atient Anglers ſtanding all the day / Neere to ſome ſhallovv ſtickle or deepe bay.
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Etymology 3
From a variant of stightle (“to order, arrange, direct”), from Middle English stightelen, stiȝtlen, stihilen, stihlen, equivalent to stight (“to order, rule, govern”) + -le (frequentative suffix).
Verb
stickle (third-person singular simple present stickles, present participle stickling, simple past and past participle stickled)
- (obsolete) To act as referee or arbiter; to mediate.
- (now rare) To argue or struggle for.
- 1897, Henry James, What Maisie Knew
- ‘She has other people than poor little you to think about, and has gone abroad with them; so you needn’t be in the least afraid she’ll stickle this time for her rights.’
- 1897, Henry James, What Maisie Knew
- To raise objections; to argue stubbornly, especially over minor or trivial matters.
- 1837, Thomas Carlyle, The French Revolution: A History […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: Chapman and Hall, OCLC 1026761782, (please specify the book or page number):
- Miserable new Berline! Why could not Royalty go in some old Berline similar to that of other men? Flying for life, one does not stickle about his vehicle.
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- (transitive, obsolete) To separate, as combatants; hence, to quiet, to appease, as disputants.
- 1630, Michael Drayton, The Muses' Elizium
- Which [question] violently they pursue, / Nor stickled would they be.
- 1630, Michael Drayton, The Muses' Elizium
- (transitive, obsolete) To intervene in; to stop, or put an end to, by intervening.
- c. 1580 (date written), Philippe Sidnei [i.e., Philip Sidney], “[The First Booke] Chapter 1”, in Fulke Greville, Matthew Gwinne, and John Florio, editors, The Countesse of Pembrokes Arcadia [The New Arcadia], London: […] [John Windet] for William Ponsonbie, published 1590, OCLC 801077108; republished in Albert Feuillerat, editor, The Countesse of Pembrokes Arcadia (Cambridge English Classics: The Complete Works of Sir Philip Sidney; I), Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: University Press, 1912, OCLC 318419127, page 9:
- They ran to him, and, pulling him back by force, stickled that unnatural fray.
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- (intransitive, obsolete) To separate combatants by intervening.
- 1693, Decimus Junius Juvenalis; John Dryden, transl., “[The Satires of Decimus Junius Juvenalis.] The Satyr”, in The Satires of Decimus Junius Juvenalis. Translated into English Verse. […] Together with the Satires of Aulus Persius Flaccus. […], London: Printed for Jacob Tonson […], OCLC 80026745:
- When he [the angel] sees half of the Christians are already killed, and all the rest in a fair way to be routed, [he]stickles betwixt the remainders of God’s host, and the race of fiends.
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- (intransitive, obsolete) To contend, contest, or altercate, especially in a pertinacious manner on insufficient grounds.
- 1662, [Samuel Butler], “[The First Part of Hudibras]”, in Hudibras. The First and Second Parts. […], London: […] John Martyn and Henry Herringman, […], published 1678; republished in A[lfred] R[ayney] Waller, editor, Hudibras: Written in the Time of the Late Wars, Cambridge: University Press, 1905, OCLC 963614346:
- Fortune, as she’s wont, turned fickle, / And for the foe began to stickle.
- 1684, John Dryden, To The Disappointment
- for paltry punk they roar and stickle
- c. 1817, William Hazlitt, Character of John Bull
- the obstinacy with which he stickles for the wrong
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Derived terms
- stickler
Further reading
- stickle in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
- stickle in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911
- stickle at OneLook Dictionary Search
Anagrams
- Stickel, Tickles, icklest, lickest, tickles