staphyloma
English
Etymology
Latin, from Ancient Greek.
Noun
staphyloma (plural staphylomas or staphylomata)
- (medicine) An abnormal protrusion of the uveal tissue through the eyeball.
- 1818, Samuel Cooper, A Dictionary of practical Surgery:
- Staphyloma is that disease of the eyeball, in which the cornea loses its natural transparency, rises above the level of the eye, and successively even projects beyond the eyelids […]
- 1836, Thomas Hodgkin, Lectures on the Morbid Anatomy of the Serous and Mucous Membranes:
- One of the forms of staphyloma, which is regarded as in no degree malignant, appears to be essentially composed of a collection of cysts; and, as far as I can judge from mere description, having never had an opportunity of examining a case of the kind myself, is connected with that form of adventitious serous membrane with which we are now occupied.
- 1869, George Lawson, Diseases and injuries of the Eye: their medical and surgical treatment, page 53:
- Abscission of the staphyloma should never be performed where there is reason to suspect pre-existing disease of the choroid or retina, as deep haemorrhage is likely to follow the removal of the front of the globe, which may necessitate the rest of the eye.
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Further reading
staphyloma on Wikipedia.Wikipedia