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单词 standing
释义

standing

See also: Standing

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈstændɪŋ/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ændɪŋ

Etymology 1

From Middle English standynge, stondynge, standende, stondinde, standande, stondande, from Old English standende, stondende, from Proto-Germanic *standandz (standing), present participle of Proto-Germanic *standaną (to stand), equivalent to stand + -ing.

Verb

standing

  1. present participle of stand
    • 1991, Backdraft
      So you punched out a window for ventilation. Was that before or after you noticed you were standing in a lake of gasoline?

Adjective

standing (not comparable)

  1. Erect, not cut down.
  2. Performed from an erect position.
    standing ovation
  3. Remaining in force or status.
    standing committee
  4. Stagnant; not moving or flowing.
    standing water
  5. Not transitory; not liable to fade or vanish; lasting.
    a standing colour
  6. Not movable; fixed.
    a standing bed, distinguished from a trundle-bed
    the standing rigging of a ship
Antonyms
  • (stagnant): moving, working (committees)
Derived terms
Translations

Etymology 2

From Middle English standyng, stonding, stondung, from Old English *standung, equivalent to stand + -ing.

Noun

standing (countable and uncountable, plural standings)

  1. Position or reputation in society or a profession.
    He does not have much of a standing as a chemist.
    • 2017, Jennifer S. Holland, For These Monkeys, It’s a Fight for Survival., National Geographic (March 2017)
      The males constantly test their standing, looking to move up in the hierarchy.
  2. Duration.
    a member of long standing
  3. The act of a person who stands, or a place where someone stands.
    • c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. [] The First Part [], part 1, 2nd edition, London: [] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, [], published 1592, OCLC 932920499; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire; London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act I, scene ii:
      Tech[elles]. I heare them come, ſhall wee encounter them?
      Tam[burlaine]. Keep all your ſtandings, and not ſtir a foot,
      Myſelfe will bide the danger of the brunt.
    • 1631, Francis [Bacon], “New Atlantis. A Worke Vnfinished.”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. [], 3rd edition, London: [] William Rawley; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee [], OCLC 1044372886:
      I will provide you and your fellows of a good standing to see his entry
    • 1611, The Holy Bible, [] (King James Version), London: [] Robert Barker, [], OCLC 964384981, Psalms 69:2:
      I think in deep mire, where there is no standing.;
  4. (sports) The position of a team in a league or of a player in a list.
    After their last win, their standing went up three places.
  5. (Britain) Room in which to park a vehicle or vehicles
    • 1992, P. D. James, The Children of Men, page 28:
      "There was no garage at Lathbury Road, but we had standing for two cars in front of the house."
    • 2000, Bob Breen, Mission Accomplished, East Timor, page 149:
      "The engineering crisis boiled down to roads, hard standing, and waste."
  6. (law) The right of a party to bring a legal action, based on the relationship between that party and the matter to which the action relates.
    He may be insulting, a miserable rotter and a fool, but unless he slanders or libels you, or damages your property, you do not have standing to sue him.
  7. (UK, slang, obsolete) The location on a street where a market trader habitually operates.
    Synonym: pitch
Derived terms
  • class standing
  • hard standing
  • good standing
Descendants
  • German: Standing
Translations

References

  • (market trader's pitch): 1873, John Camden Hotten, The Slang Dictionary

Cebuano

Etymology

From English standing.

Noun

standing

  1. in bato lata; an instance where the can is standing upright and, still in play, after being hit and pushed out of its ring

Faroese

Etymology

standa (to stand) + -ing

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈstantɪŋk]

Noun

standing f (genitive singular standingar, uncountable)

  1. erection

Declension

Declension of standing (singular only)
f6ssingular
indefinitedefinite
nominativestandingstandingin
accusativestandingstandingina
dativestandingstandingini
genitivestandingarstandingarinnar

Synonyms

  • reðurstøða

French

Etymology

From English standing.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /stɑ̃.diŋ/

Noun

standing m (plural standings)

  1. standing, status
  2. Level of quality or comfort, especially about real estate
    appartement de grand standing

Further reading

  • standing”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from English standing.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /esˈtandin/ [esˈt̪ãn̪.d̪ĩn]
  • Rhymes: -andin

Noun

standing m (plural standings)

  1. status, standing, class
    de alto standinghigh-class

Further reading

  • standing”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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