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单词 spinus
释义

spinus

See also: Spinus

Latin

Etymology

From spīna.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈspiː.nus/, [ˈspiː.nʊs]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈspi.nus/, [ˈspiː.nus]

Noun

spīnus f (variously declined, genitive spīnī or spīnūs); second declension, fourth declension

  1. thorn-bush, black-thorn, sloe-tree

Declension

Second declension.
CaseSingularPlural
Nominativespīnusspīnī
Genitivespīnīspīnōrum
Dativespīnōspīnīs
Accusativespīnumspīnōs
Ablativespīnōspīnīs
Vocativespīnespīnī
Fourth declension.
CaseSingularPlural
Nominativespīnusspīnūs
Genitivespīnūsspīnuum
Dativespīnuīspīnibus
Accusativespīnumspīnūs
Ablativespīnūspīnibus
Vocativespīnusspīnūs

Descendants

  • Aromanian: schin
  • Friulian: spin
  • Galician: espiño
  • Italian: spino
  • Portuguese: espinho
  • Provençal: espin
  • Romanian: spin
  • Spanish: espino

References

  • spinus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • spinus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • spinus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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