spinson

English

Etymology

Blend of spin (“property of a subatomic particle”) +‎ person. Based on the idea that a person's opinion can be likened to the up or down spin of a quark. Coined byPiotr Nyczka and Katarzyna Sznajd-Weron in 2013.[1]

Noun

spinson (plural spinsons)

(sociophysics) An agent in an agent-based model representing a person who holds one of two opposite opinions on a topic (for example, "for" or "against").
- 2018, Tomasz Weron, Anna Kowalska-Pyzalska, Rafał Weron, “The role of educational trainings in the diffusion of smart metering platforms: An agent-based modeling approach”, in Physica A, volume 505, DOI:10.1016/j.physa.2018.03.086, page 594:
  The evolution of a spinson’s opinion is governed by two different processes: (i) independence and (ii) social and mass-media influence.
- 2018, Pawel Sobkowicz, “Opinion Dynamics Model Based on Cognitive Biases of Complex Agents”, in Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation, volume 21, DOI:10.18564/jasss.3867:
  The model proposed in this work belongs to the ‘rich feature agent’ or ‘complex agent’ categories, in contrast to the simplified ‘spinson’ models.
- 2021, Jamil Civitarese, “External fields, independence, and disorder in q-voter models”, in Physical Review E, volume 103, number 1, DOI:10.1103/physreve.103.012303:
  The initial version of the q-voter has N spinsons connected on a complete graph. Among this initial population of spinsons, a q-sized committee is picked at random to influence another randomly selected spinson called a voter. If the committee is homogeneous, then the voter assumes the same value as the spinsons from the lobby; otherwise, it changes its opinion with probability ${\\displaystyle \\epsilon }$ .

References

Piotr Nyczka · Katarzyna Sznajd-Weron (2013), “Anticonformity or Independence?—Insights from Statistical Physics”, in Journal of Statistical Physics, volume 151, DOI:10.1007/s10955-013-0701-4, page 175:
In the simplest possible case an agent is characterized by a single variable that takes only one of two values (usually +1, −1). […] Analogous type of a variable has been introduced^[sic] in 1920 by Wilhelm Lenz to describe a phase transition in a magnetic system and therefore this type of an agent is often called a spin, at least by physicists. […] From the social point of view we deal with a person that has one of two possible opinions, attitudes etc. (e.g. ‘yes’ or ‘no’, ‘in favor’ or ‘against’, Mac or PC user). […] [F]rom now on we call this type of an agent [a] spinson—as a combination of two words spin and person. [A s]pinson should be understood as a type of an agent in ABM that is characterized by only one binary trait […]

Anagrams

Pinsons, spinons

[1] Piotr Nyczka · Katarzyna Sznajd-Weron (2013), “Anticonformity or Independence?—Insights from Statistical Physics”, in Journal of Statistical Physics, volume 151, DOI:10.1007/s10955-013-0701-4, page 175:
In the simplest possible case an agent is characterized by a single variable that takes only one of two values (usually +1, −1). […] Analogous type of a variable has been introduced^[sic] in 1920 by Wilhelm Lenz to describe a phase transition in a magnetic system and therefore this type of an agent is often called a spin, at least by physicists. […] From the social point of view we deal with a person that has one of two possible opinions, attitudes etc. (e.g. ‘yes’ or ‘no’, ‘in favor’ or ‘against’, Mac or PC user). […] [F]rom now on we call this type of an agent [a] spinson—as a combination of two words spin and person. [A s]pinson should be understood as a type of an agent in ABM that is characterized by only one binary trait […]

单词	spinson
释义	spinson English Etymology Blend of spin (“property of a subatomic particle”) +‎ person. Based on the idea that a person's opinion can be likened to the up or down spin of a quark. Coined byPiotr Nyczka and Katarzyna Sznajd-Weron in 2013.[1] Noun spinson (plural spinsons) (sociophysics) An agent in an agent-based model representing a person who holds one of two opposite opinions on a topic (for example, "for" or "against"). 2018, Tomasz Weron, Anna Kowalska-Pyzalska, Rafał Weron, “The role of educational trainings in the diffusion of smart metering platforms: An agent-based modeling approach”, in Physica A, volume 505, DOI:10.1016/j.physa.2018.03.086, page 594: The evolution of a spinson’s opinion is governed by two different processes: (i) independence and (ii) social and mass-media influence. 2018, Pawel Sobkowicz, “Opinion Dynamics Model Based on Cognitive Biases of Complex Agents”, in Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation, volume 21, DOI:10.18564/jasss.3867: The model proposed in this work belongs to the ‘rich feature agent’ or ‘complex agent’ categories, in contrast to the simplified ‘spinson’ models. 2021, Jamil Civitarese, “External fields, independence, and disorder in q-voter models”, in Physical Review E, volume 103, number 1, DOI:10.1103/physreve.103.012303: The initial version of the q-voter has N spinsons connected on a complete graph. Among this initial population of spinsons, a q-sized committee is picked at random to influence another randomly selected spinson called a voter. If the committee is homogeneous, then the voter assumes the same value as the spinsons from the lobby; otherwise, it changes its opinion with probability ${\\displaystyle \\epsilon }$ . References Piotr Nyczka · Katarzyna Sznajd-Weron (2013), “Anticonformity or Independence?—Insights from Statistical Physics”, in Journal of Statistical Physics, volume 151, DOI:10.1007/s10955-013-0701-4, page 175: In the simplest possible case an agent is characterized by a single variable that takes only one of two values (usually +1, −1). […] Analogous type of a variable has been introduced^[sic] in 1920 by Wilhelm Lenz to describe a phase transition in a magnetic system and therefore this type of an agent is often called a spin, at least by physicists. […] From the social point of view we deal with a person that has one of two possible opinions, attitudes etc. (e.g. ‘yes’ or ‘no’, ‘in favor’ or ‘against’, Mac or PC user). […] [F]rom now on we call this type of an agent [a] spinson—as a combination of two words spin and person. [A s]pinson should be understood as a type of an agent in ABM that is characterized by only one binary trait […] Anagrams Pinsons, spinons
随便看	entrelacent entrelacer entrelacera entrelacerai entrelaceraient entrelacerais entrelacerait entrelaceras entrelacerez entrelaceriez entrelacerions entrelacerons entrelaceront entrelaces entrelacez entrelaciez entrelacions Entrelacs entrelacs entrelacèrent entrelacé entrelacée entrelacées entrelacéis entrelacés