sorvailla
Finnish
Etymology
sorvata + -illa
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsorʋɑi̯lːɑˣ/, [ˈs̠o̞rʋɑi̯lːɑ(ʔ)]
- Hyphenation: sor‧vail‧la
Verb
sorvailla
- (transitive) to lathe casually or repeatedly
Conjugation
| Inflection of sorvailla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | sorvailen | en sorvaile | 1st sing. | olen sorvaillut | en ole sorvaillut | |
| 2nd sing. | sorvailet | et sorvaile | 2nd sing. | olet sorvaillut | et ole sorvaillut | |
| 3rd sing. | sorvailee | ei sorvaile | 3rd sing. | on sorvaillut | ei ole sorvaillut | |
| 1st plur. | sorvailemme | emme sorvaile | 1st plur. | olemme sorvailleet | emme ole sorvailleet | |
| 2nd plur. | sorvailette | ette sorvaile | 2nd plur. | olette sorvailleet | ette ole sorvailleet | |
| 3rd plur. | sorvailevat | eivät sorvaile | 3rd plur. | ovat sorvailleet | eivät ole sorvailleet | |
| passive | sorvaillaan | ei sorvailla | passive | on sorvailtu | ei ole sorvailtu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | sorvailin | en sorvaillut | 1st sing. | olin sorvaillut | en ollut sorvaillut | |
| 2nd sing. | sorvailit | et sorvaillut | 2nd sing. | olit sorvaillut | et ollut sorvaillut | |
| 3rd sing. | sorvaili | ei sorvaillut | 3rd sing. | oli sorvaillut | ei ollut sorvaillut | |
| 1st plur. | sorvailimme | emme sorvailleet | 1st plur. | olimme sorvailleet | emme olleet sorvailleet | |
| 2nd plur. | sorvailitte | ette sorvailleet | 2nd plur. | olitte sorvailleet | ette olleet sorvailleet | |
| 3rd plur. | sorvailivat | eivät sorvailleet | 3rd plur. | olivat sorvailleet | eivät olleet sorvailleet | |
| passive | sorvailtiin | ei sorvailtu | passive | oli sorvailtu | ei ollut sorvailtu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | sorvailisin | en sorvailisi | 1st sing. | olisin sorvaillut | en olisi sorvaillut | |
| 2nd sing. | sorvailisit | et sorvailisi | 2nd sing. | olisit sorvaillut | et olisi sorvaillut | |
| 3rd sing. | sorvailisi | ei sorvailisi | 3rd sing. | olisi sorvaillut | ei olisi sorvaillut | |
| 1st plur. | sorvailisimme | emme sorvailisi | 1st plur. | olisimme sorvailleet | emme olisi sorvailleet | |
| 2nd plur. | sorvailisitte | ette sorvailisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte sorvailleet | ette olisi sorvailleet | |
| 3rd plur. | sorvailisivat | eivät sorvailisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat sorvailleet | eivät olisi sorvailleet | |
| passive | sorvailtaisiin | ei sorvailtaisi | passive | olisi sorvailtu | ei olisi sorvailtu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | sorvaile | älä sorvaile | 2nd sing. | ole sorvaillut | älä ole sorvaillut | |
| 3rd sing. | sorvailkoon | älköön sorvailko | 3rd sing. | olkoon sorvaillut | älköön olko sorvaillut | |
| 1st plur. | sorvailkaamme | älkäämme sorvailko | 1st plur. | olkaamme sorvailleet | älkäämme olko sorvailleet | |
| 2nd plur. | sorvailkaa | älkää sorvailko | 2nd plur. | olkaa sorvailleet | älkää olko sorvailleet | |
| 3rd plur. | sorvailkoot | älkööt sorvailko | 3rd plur. | olkoot sorvailleet | älkööt olko sorvailleet | |
| passive | sorvailtakoon | älköön sorvailtako | passive | olkoon sorvailtu | älköön olko sorvailtu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | sorvaillen | en sorvaille | 1st sing. | lienen sorvaillut | en liene sorvaillut | |
| 2nd sing. | sorvaillet | et sorvaille | 2nd sing. | lienet sorvaillut | et liene sorvaillut | |
| 3rd sing. | sorvaillee | ei sorvaille | 3rd sing. | lienee sorvaillut | ei liene sorvaillut | |
| 1st plur. | sorvaillemme | emme sorvaille | 1st plur. | lienemme sorvailleet | emme liene sorvailleet | |
| 2nd plur. | sorvaillette | ette sorvaille | 2nd plur. | lienette sorvailleet | ette liene sorvailleet | |
| 3rd plur. | sorvaillevat | eivät sorvaille | 3rd plur. | lienevät sorvailleet | eivät liene sorvailleet | |
| passive | sorvailtaneen | ei sorvailtane | passive | lienee sorvailtu | ei liene sorvailtu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | sorvailla | present | sorvaileva | sorvailtava | ||
| long 1st2 | sorvaillakseen | past | sorvaillut | sorvailtu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | sorvaillessa | sorvailtaessa | agent1, 3 | sorvailema | |
| instructive | sorvaillen | — | negative | sorvailematon | ||
| 3rd | inessive | sorvailemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | sorvailemasta | — | ||||
| illative | sorvailemaan | — | ||||
| adessive | sorvailemalla | — | ||||
| abessive | sorvailematta | — | ||||
| instructive | sorvaileman | sorvailtaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | sorvaileminen | ||||
| partitive | sorvailemista | |||||
| 5th2 | sorvailemaisillaan | |||||