sopertaa
Finnish
Etymology
From sop- + -ertaa.
Verb
sopertaa
- (intransitive) to splutter, to slur one's speech
Conjugation
| Inflection of sopertaa (Kotus type 54/huutaa, rt-rr gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | soperran | en soperra | 1st sing. | olen sopertanut | en ole sopertanut | |
| 2nd sing. | soperrat | et soperra | 2nd sing. | olet sopertanut | et ole sopertanut | |
| 3rd sing. | sopertaa | ei soperra | 3rd sing. | on sopertanut | ei ole sopertanut | |
| 1st plur. | soperramme | emme soperra | 1st plur. | olemme sopertaneet | emme ole sopertaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | soperratte | ette soperra | 2nd plur. | olette sopertaneet | ette ole sopertaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | sopertavat | eivät soperra | 3rd plur. | ovat sopertaneet | eivät ole sopertaneet | |
| passive | soperretaan | ei soperreta | passive | on soperrettu | ei ole soperrettu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | sopersin | en sopertanut | 1st sing. | olin sopertanut | en ollut sopertanut | |
| 2nd sing. | sopersit | et sopertanut | 2nd sing. | olit sopertanut | et ollut sopertanut | |
| 3rd sing. | sopersi | ei sopertanut | 3rd sing. | oli sopertanut | ei ollut sopertanut | |
| 1st plur. | sopersimme | emme sopertaneet | 1st plur. | olimme sopertaneet | emme olleet sopertaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | sopersitte | ette sopertaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte sopertaneet | ette olleet sopertaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | sopersivat | eivät sopertaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat sopertaneet | eivät olleet sopertaneet | |
| passive | soperrettiin | ei soperrettu | passive | oli soperrettu | ei ollut soperrettu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | sopertaisin | en sopertaisi | 1st sing. | olisin sopertanut | en olisi sopertanut | |
| 2nd sing. | sopertaisit | et sopertaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit sopertanut | et olisi sopertanut | |
| 3rd sing. | sopertaisi | ei sopertaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi sopertanut | ei olisi sopertanut | |
| 1st plur. | sopertaisimme | emme sopertaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme sopertaneet | emme olisi sopertaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | sopertaisitte | ette sopertaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte sopertaneet | ette olisi sopertaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | sopertaisivat | eivät sopertaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat sopertaneet | eivät olisi sopertaneet | |
| passive | soperrettaisiin | ei soperrettaisi | passive | olisi soperrettu | ei olisi soperrettu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | soperra | älä soperra | 2nd sing. | ole sopertanut | älä ole sopertanut | |
| 3rd sing. | sopertakoon | älköön sopertako | 3rd sing. | olkoon sopertanut | älköön olko sopertanut | |
| 1st plur. | sopertakaamme | älkäämme sopertako | 1st plur. | olkaamme sopertaneet | älkäämme olko sopertaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | sopertakaa | älkää sopertako | 2nd plur. | olkaa sopertaneet | älkää olko sopertaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | sopertakoot | älkööt sopertako | 3rd plur. | olkoot sopertaneet | älkööt olko sopertaneet | |
| passive | soperrettakoon | älköön soperrettako | passive | olkoon soperrettu | älköön olko soperrettu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | sopertanen | en sopertane | 1st sing. | lienen sopertanut | en liene sopertanut | |
| 2nd sing. | sopertanet | et sopertane | 2nd sing. | lienet sopertanut | et liene sopertanut | |
| 3rd sing. | sopertanee | ei sopertane | 3rd sing. | lienee sopertanut | ei liene sopertanut | |
| 1st plur. | sopertanemme | emme sopertane | 1st plur. | lienemme sopertaneet | emme liene sopertaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | sopertanette | ette sopertane | 2nd plur. | lienette sopertaneet | ette liene sopertaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | sopertanevat | eivät sopertane | 3rd plur. | lienevät sopertaneet | eivät liene sopertaneet | |
| passive | soperrettaneen | ei soperrettane | passive | lienee soperrettu | ei liene soperrettu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | sopertaa | present | sopertava | soperrettava | ||
| long 1st2 | sopertaakseen | past | sopertanut | soperrettu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | sopertaessa | soperrettaessa | agent1, 3 | sopertama | |
| instructive | sopertaen | — | negative | sopertamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | sopertamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | sopertamasta | — | ||||
| illative | sopertamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | sopertamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | sopertamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | sopertaman | soperrettaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | sopertaminen | ||||
| partitive | sopertamista | |||||
| 5th2 | sopertamaisillaan | |||||
Derived terms
- soperrella
- soperrus
Verb
sopertaa
- Third-person singular indicative present form of sopertaa.