sone

sone

See also: Sone, SONE, soné, soñe, so'ne, and soñé

English

Pronunciation

• (General American) IPA^(key): /soʊn/
• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /səʊn/
• Rhymes: -əʊn
• Homophones: Saône, sewn, sown

Noun

sone (plural sones)

1. (acoustics) a subjective unit of loudness for an average listener equal to the loudness of a 1000-hertz sound that has an intensity 40 decibels above the listener's own threshold of hearing

Anagrams

• ENSO, Enos, NEOs, Neso, eons, neos, noes, nose, one's, ones

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German

Alternative forms

• so'ne, sonne

Etymology

The usage of this term for plurals stems from the similarity or identity of female singular and (gender unspecific) plural declensions in German grammar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈzɔnə/

• Audio

  (file)

• Homophone: Sonne
• IPA^(key): /ˈzoːnə/

Pronoun

sone

1. (colloquial) contraction of so eine (so, ein); nominative/accusative feminine singular of son, which is an alternative form of so'n
2. Ungrammatical alternative form of solch in plural.

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Latin

Noun

sone

1. vocative singular of sonus

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Middle Dutch

Etymology

From Old Dutch *sunu, suno, from Proto-West Germanic *sunu, from Proto-Germanic *sunuz, from Proto-Indo-European *suHnús.

Noun

sōne m

1. son

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Alternative forms

• suene

Derived terms

• adelsone
• erfsone
• godessone
• godsone
• magedensone
• moedersone
• oomssone
• papensone
• riddersone
• schoonsone
• soonlijc
• soonlike
• soonschap
• soonskint
• soonssone
• soonswijf
• stiefsone
• sustersone
• voestersone

 

Descendants

• Dutch: zoon
  • Afrikaans: seun
  • Jersey Dutch: zőn
• Limburgish: zoon, zoean
• West Flemish: zeune

Further reading

• “sone (I)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
• Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), “sone (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I

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Middle English

Etymology 1

From Old English sunu, from Proto-West Germanic *sunu, from Proto-Germanic *sunuz, from Proto-Indo-European *suHnús.

Alternative forms

• sune, sun, sonn, sonne, son

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsun(ə)/

Noun

sone (plural sones)

1. son
   • c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [et al.], transl., Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.)‎, published c. 1410, Joon ·i· 5:21, page 115v, column 2; republished as Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010:

     mi litle ſones kepe ȝe ȝou fro mawmetis

     My little children, keep yourselves from idols.

Related terms

• godsone
• horesone
• sone in lawe
• sonely
• stepsone

Descendants

• English: son
• Scots: son

References

• “sǒne, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

Etymology 2

From Old English sōna, in turn from Proto-West Germanic *sān(ō).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsoːn(ə)/
• Rhymes: -oːn(ə)

Adverb

sone

1. soon

Descendants

• English: soon
• Scots: sone, sune, schone
• Yola: zoon, soon

References

• “sọ̄ne, adv.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

Noun

sone

1. Alternative form of sonne (“sun”)

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Northern Kurdish

Etymology

Compare Turkish suna (“drake”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /soːˈnɛ/

Noun

sone m or f

1. duck, drake

   Synonyms: miravî, werdek

References

• Chyet, Michael L. (2003), “sone”, in Kurdish–English Dictionary, with selected etymologies by Martin Schwartz, New Haven and London: Yale University Press

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Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ζώνη (zṓnē, “girdle, belt”).

Noun

sone f or m (definite singular sona or sonen, indefinite plural soner, definite plural sonene)

1. zone

Derived terms

Terms derived from sone

eurosone faresone

flyforbudssone gråsone

klimasone tidssone

References

• “sone” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

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Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ζώνη (zṓnē, “girdle, belt”).

Noun

sone f (definite singular sona, indefinite plural soner, definite plural sonene)

1. zone

Derived terms

Terms derived from sone

eurosone faresone

gråsone klimasone

tidssone

References

• “sone” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

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Ternate

Etymology

From Proto-North Halmahera *soneŋ (“to die”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈso.ne]

Verb

sone

1. (stative) to be dead
2. (intransitive) to die

Conjugation

Conjugation of sone
	Singular	Plural
	Inclusive	Exclusive
1st	tosone	fosone	misone
2nd	nosone	nisone
3rd	Masculine	osone	isone, yosone†
Feminine	mosone
Neuter	isone
† - archaic

References

• Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

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Turkish

Etymology

From French sonnet.

Noun

sone (definite accusative soneyi, plural soneler)

1. sonnet

Declension

Inflection
Nominative	sone
Definite accusative	soneyi
	Singular	Plural
Nominative	sone	soneler
Definite accusative	soneyi	soneleri
Dative	soneye	sonelere
Locative	sonede	sonelerde
Ablative	soneden	sonelerden
Genitive	sonenin	sonelerin
Possessive forms Nominative Singular Plural 1st singular sonem sonelerim 2nd singular sonen sonelerin 3rd singular sonesi soneleri 1st plural sonemiz sonelerimiz 2nd plural soneniz soneleriniz 3rd plural soneleri soneleri Definite accusative Singular Plural 1st singular sonemi sonelerimi 2nd singular soneni sonelerini 3rd singular sonesini sonelerini 1st plural sonemizi sonelerimizi 2nd plural sonenizi sonelerinizi 3rd plural sonelerini sonelerini Dative Singular Plural 1st singular soneme sonelerime 2nd singular sonene sonelerine 3rd singular sonesine sonelerine 1st plural sonemize sonelerimize 2nd plural sonenize sonelerinize 3rd plural sonelerine sonelerine Locative Singular Plural 1st singular sonemde sonelerimde 2nd singular sonende sonelerinde 3rd singular sonesinde sonelerinde 1st plural sonemizde sonelerimizde 2nd plural sonenizde sonelerinizde 3rd plural sonelerinde sonelerinde Ablative Singular Plural 1st singular sonemden sonelerimden 2nd singular sonenden sonelerinden 3rd singular sonesinden sonelerinden 1st plural sonemizden sonelerimizden 2nd plural sonenizden sonelerinizden 3rd plural sonelerinden sonelerinden Genitive Singular Plural 1st singular sonemin sonelerimin 2nd singular sonenin sonelerinin 3rd singular sonesinin sonelerinin 1st plural sonemizin sonelerimizin 2nd plural sonenizin sonelerinizin 3rd plural sonelerinin sonelerinin

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Volapük

Noun

sone

1. dative singular of son