somnio
Catalan
Verb
somnio
- first-person singular present indicative form of somniar
Latin
Etymology
somnium (“a dream”) + -ō.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈsom.ni.oː/, [ˈs̠ɔmnioː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈsom.ni.o/, [ˈsɔmnio]
Noun
somnio
- ablative/dative singular of somnium
Verb
somniō (present infinitive somniāre, perfect active somniāvī, supine somniātum); first conjugation
- I dream.
- I daydream, think idly.
- I talk idly.
Conjugation
| Conjugation of somniō (first conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | somniō | somniās | somniat | somniāmus | somniātis | somniant |
| imperfect | somniābam | somniābās | somniābat | somniābāmus | somniābātis | somniābant | |
| future | somniābō | somniābis | somniābit | somniābimus | somniābitis | somniābunt | |
| perfect | somniāvī | somniāvistī | somniāvit | somniāvimus | somniāvistis | somniāvērunt, somniāvēre | |
| pluperfect | somniāveram | somniāverās | somniāverat | somniāverāmus | somniāverātis | somniāverant | |
| future perfect | somniāverō | somniāveris | somniāverit | somniāverimus | somniāveritis | somniāverint | |
| passive | present | somnior | somniāris, somniāre | somniātur | somniāmur | somniāminī | somniantur |
| imperfect | somniābar | somniābāris, somniābāre | somniābātur | somniābāmur | somniābāminī | somniābantur | |
| future | somniābor | somniāberis, somniābere | somniābitur | somniābimur | somniābiminī | somniābuntur | |
| perfect | somniātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | somniātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | somniātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | somniem | somniēs | somniet | somniēmus | somniētis | somnient |
| imperfect | somniārem | somniārēs | somniāret | somniārēmus | somniārētis | somniārent | |
| perfect | somniāverim | somniāverīs | somniāverit | somniāverīmus | somniāverītis | somniāverint | |
| pluperfect | somniāvissem | somniāvissēs | somniāvisset | somniāvissēmus | somniāvissētis | somniāvissent | |
| passive | present | somnier | somniēris, somniēre | somniētur | somniēmur | somniēminī | somnientur |
| imperfect | somniārer | somniārēris, somniārēre | somniārētur | somniārēmur | somniārēminī | somniārentur | |
| perfect | somniātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | somniātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | somniā | — | — | somniāte | — |
| future | — | somniātō | somniātō | — | somniātōte | somniantō | |
| passive | present | — | somniāre | — | — | somniāminī | — |
| future | — | somniātor | somniātor | — | — | somniantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | somniāre | somniāvisse | somniātūrum esse | somniārī | somniātum esse | somniātum īrī | |
| participles | somniāns | — | somniātūrus | — | somniātus | somniandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| somniandī | somniandō | somniandum | somniandō | somniātum | somniātū | ||
Derived terms
- somniātor
Related terms
- somniālis
- somniāliter
- somniculōsē
- somniculōsus
- somnifer
- somnificus
- somniger
- somniōsus
- somnium
- somnulentia
- somnulentus
- somnus
Descendants
- Asturian: suañar
- Catalan: somiar
- French: songer
- Friulian: insumiâsi
- Galician: soñar
- Italian: sognare
- Occitan: somiar
- Piedmontese: sugné
- Portuguese: sonhar
- Romansch: siemiar, semiar, simgier, insömger, insömgiar
- Sardinian: sonnai, sonniare, sunniare
- Sicilian: sunnari, nsunnari, nzunnari
- Spanish: soñar
References
- “somnio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “somnio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- somnio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to dream of a person: somniare de aliquo
- to dream of a person: somniare de aliquo