solua
Finnish
Etymology 1
Sound-symbolic; compare soljua, solista.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsoluɑˣ/, [ˈs̠o̞luɑ(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -oluɑ
- Syllabification(key): so‧lu‧a
Verb
solua
- (intransitive) to slide or glide calmly and effortlessly, to flow
Conjugation
| Inflection of solua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | solun | en solu | 1st sing. | olen solunut | en ole solunut | |
| 2nd sing. | solut | et solu | 2nd sing. | olet solunut | et ole solunut | |
| 3rd sing. | soluu | ei solu | 3rd sing. | on solunut | ei ole solunut | |
| 1st plur. | solumme | emme solu | 1st plur. | olemme soluneet | emme ole soluneet | |
| 2nd plur. | solutte | ette solu | 2nd plur. | olette soluneet | ette ole soluneet | |
| 3rd plur. | soluvat | eivät solu | 3rd plur. | ovat soluneet | eivät ole soluneet | |
| passive | solutaan | ei soluta | passive | on soluttu | ei ole soluttu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | soluin | en solunut | 1st sing. | olin solunut | en ollut solunut | |
| 2nd sing. | soluit | et solunut | 2nd sing. | olit solunut | et ollut solunut | |
| 3rd sing. | solui | ei solunut | 3rd sing. | oli solunut | ei ollut solunut | |
| 1st plur. | soluimme | emme soluneet | 1st plur. | olimme soluneet | emme olleet soluneet | |
| 2nd plur. | soluitte | ette soluneet | 2nd plur. | olitte soluneet | ette olleet soluneet | |
| 3rd plur. | soluivat | eivät soluneet | 3rd plur. | olivat soluneet | eivät olleet soluneet | |
| passive | soluttiin | ei soluttu | passive | oli soluttu | ei ollut soluttu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | soluisin | en soluisi | 1st sing. | olisin solunut | en olisi solunut | |
| 2nd sing. | soluisit | et soluisi | 2nd sing. | olisit solunut | et olisi solunut | |
| 3rd sing. | soluisi | ei soluisi | 3rd sing. | olisi solunut | ei olisi solunut | |
| 1st plur. | soluisimme | emme soluisi | 1st plur. | olisimme soluneet | emme olisi soluneet | |
| 2nd plur. | soluisitte | ette soluisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte soluneet | ette olisi soluneet | |
| 3rd plur. | soluisivat | eivät soluisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat soluneet | eivät olisi soluneet | |
| passive | soluttaisiin | ei soluttaisi | passive | olisi soluttu | ei olisi soluttu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | solu | älä solu | 2nd sing. | ole solunut | älä ole solunut | |
| 3rd sing. | solukoon | älköön soluko | 3rd sing. | olkoon solunut | älköön olko solunut | |
| 1st plur. | solukaamme | älkäämme soluko | 1st plur. | olkaamme soluneet | älkäämme olko soluneet | |
| 2nd plur. | solukaa | älkää soluko | 2nd plur. | olkaa soluneet | älkää olko soluneet | |
| 3rd plur. | solukoot | älkööt soluko | 3rd plur. | olkoot soluneet | älkööt olko soluneet | |
| passive | soluttakoon | älköön soluttako | passive | olkoon soluttu | älköön olko soluttu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | solunen | en solune | 1st sing. | lienen solunut | en liene solunut | |
| 2nd sing. | solunet | et solune | 2nd sing. | lienet solunut | et liene solunut | |
| 3rd sing. | solunee | ei solune | 3rd sing. | lienee solunut | ei liene solunut | |
| 1st plur. | solunemme | emme solune | 1st plur. | lienemme soluneet | emme liene soluneet | |
| 2nd plur. | solunette | ette solune | 2nd plur. | lienette soluneet | ette liene soluneet | |
| 3rd plur. | solunevat | eivät solune | 3rd plur. | lienevät soluneet | eivät liene soluneet | |
| passive | soluttaneen | ei soluttane | passive | lienee soluttu | ei liene soluttu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | solua | present | soluva | soluttava | ||
| long 1st2 | soluakseen | past | solunut | soluttu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | soluessa | soluttaessa | agent1, 3 | soluma | |
| instructive | soluen | — | negative | solumaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | solumassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | solumasta | — | ||||
| illative | solumaan | — | ||||
| adessive | solumalla | — | ||||
| abessive | solumatta | — | ||||
| instructive | soluman | soluttaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | soluminen | ||||
| partitive | solumista | |||||
| 5th2 | solumaisillaan | |||||
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsoluɑ/, [ˈs̠o̞luɑ]
- Rhymes: -oluɑ
- Syllabification(key): so‧lu‧a
Noun
solua
- partitive singular of solu
References
- Itkonen, Erkki; Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000) Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish), [note: linked online version also includes some other etymological sources], Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
Anagrams
- suola