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单词 soltar
释义

soltar

Catalan

Etymology

solt + -ar.

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic) IPA(key): /solˈta/
  • (Central) IPA(key): /sulˈta/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /solˈtaɾ/

Verb

soltar (first-person singular present solto, past participle soltat)

  1. (transitive) to release, free
    Synonyms: deslligar, alliberar, afluixar
  2. (transitive) to resolve
    Synonym: resoldre

Conjugation

  • solta

Further reading

  • “soltar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician and Old Portuguese soltar; from solto + -ar or alternatively from Vulgar Latin *soltāre (a root) < *solutāre, as a frequentative of Latin solvere.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /solˈtaɾ/

Verb

soltar (first-person singular present solto, first-person singular preterite soltei, past participle soltado)

  1. to loose
    Synonym: ceibar
  2. to release, free
    • 1423, X. Ferro Couselo (ed.), A vida e a fala dos devanceiros. Vigo: Galaxia, page 122:
      Et damos suas exçepçoes et defensoes do dito Johán Ferrandes por ben prouadas et dámoslo por liure et quito da dita querela et acusaçón que dél ante nos deu et denunciou a dita Tereyja Sanches et da dita morte do dito Gonçaluo Ferrandes a él et a seus carçereyros, et mandamos lo soltar da dita cadea e prijón
      And we sentence as well proved the exceptions and defences of said Xoán Fernández, and we sentence him free and removed of said complaint and accusation that about him before us denounced said Tereixa Sánchez, and of said death of said Gonzalo Fernández on him and his wardens, and we order to release him of said chain and prison
    Synonym: ceibar
  3. (archaic) to solve, interpret
    • 1370, R. Lorenzo (ed.), Crónica troiana. A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 737:
      Et fezo logo ajuntar a hũ lugar tódoslos adeuinadores do rreyno et tódoslos outros que sabíã soltar soños.
      And he made to gather together every seer of the realm and every other one who knows how to interpret dreams
  4. (archaic) to absolve

Conjugation

Derived terms

  • solta
  • solto

References

  • soltar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • solt” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • soltar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • soltar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • soltar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Portuguese

Etymology

From solto + -ar or alternatively from Vulgar Latin *soltāre (a root) < *solutāre, as a frequentative of Latin solvere.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /sowˈta(ʁ)/ [soʊ̯ˈta(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /sowˈta(ɾ)/ [soʊ̯ˈta(ɾ)]
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /sowˈta(ʁ)/ [soʊ̯ˈta(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /sowˈta(ɻ)/ [soʊ̯ˈta(ɻ)]
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /solˈtaɾ/ [soɫˈtaɾ], /sɔlˈtaɾ/ [sɔɫˈtaɾ]

  • Hyphenation: sol‧tar

Verb

soltar (first-person singular present solto, first-person singular preterite soltei, past participle soltado, short past participle solto)

  1. to release, to let go

Conjugation

  • solto
  • solver

Spanish

Etymology

From suelto + -ar (with -ue- becoming -o- due to destressing of that syllable), or alternatively from a Vulgar Latin *soltāre (a root) < *solutāre, as a frequentative of Latin solvere.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /solˈtaɾ/ [sol̪ˈt̪aɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: sol‧tar

Verb

soltar (first-person singular present suelto, first-person singular preterite solté, past participle soltado)

  1. to release
  2. to let go
  3. to let loose (release from restraint)
  4. to give (a hit)

Conjugation

Derived terms

  • no soltar prenda
  • soltar en banda
  • soltar pestes
  • soltar un pedo
  • soltura
  • soltadizo
  • suelto
  • solver

Further reading

  • soltar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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