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单词 solar
释义

solar

See also: Solar, solâr, sólar, and sölar

English

Pronunciation

  • (General American) enPR: sōl'ər, IPA(key): /ˈsoʊlɚ/
  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈsəʊlə/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -əʊlə(ɹ)

Etymology 1

From Late Middle English solar, from Latin sōlāris, from sōl (sun), from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥ (sun).

Adjective

solar (not comparable)

  1. Of or pertaining to the sun; proceeding from the sun
    • solar light
    • solar rays
    • solar influence
  2. (astrology, obsolete) Born under the predominant influence of the sun.
    • 1700, [John] Dryden, “The Cock and the Fox: Or, The Tale of the Nun’s Priest, from Chaucer”, in Fables Ancient and Modern; [], London: [] Jacob Tonson, [], OCLC 228732415:
      and proud beside, as solar people are
  3. Measured by the progress or revolution of the sun in the ecliptic; as, the solar year.
  4. Produced by the action of the sun, or peculiarly affected by its influence.
    • 1631, Francis [Bacon], “(please specify |century=I to X)”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. [], 3rd edition, London: [] William Rawley; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee [], OCLC 1044372886:
      They denominate some herbs solar, and some lunar.
    • 2013 July 20, “Out of the gloom”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8845:
      Nor is solar power yet as cheap as the grid.
Synonyms
  • sunly
Derived terms

Pages starting with “solar”.

  • antisolar
  • extrasolar
  • lunisolar
  • solar battery
  • solar calendar
  • solar cell
  • solar collector
  • solar constant
  • solar corona
  • solar cycle
  • solar day
  • solar eclipse
  • solar energy
  • solar engine
  • solar flare
  • solar flower
  • solarize
  • solar lamp
  • solar maculation
  • solar mass
  • solar microscope
  • solar month
  • solar oil
  • solar panel
  • solar phosphori
  • solar plexus
  • solar power
  • solar prominence
  • solar radiation
  • solar shingle
  • solar spots
  • solar system
  • solar telegraph
  • solar telescope
  • solar time
  • solar tracker
  • solar wind
  • solar year
  • subsolar
  • tough solar
Translations

Noun

solar (uncountable)

  1. solar energy
    • December 13 2021, Molly Ball, Jeffrey Kluger and Alejandro de la Garza, “Elon Musk: Person of the Year 2021”, in Time Magazine:
      He’s a player in robots and solar, cryptocurrency and climate, brain-computer implants to stave off the menace of artificial intelligence and underground tunnels to move people and freight at super speeds.
See also
  • day

Etymology 2

From Middle English solar, soler; from a conflation of Old English soler, solere (raised platform; loft, upper room, upper part of a house, soler), from Latin sōlārium; and Old English solor, salor (residence, dwelling; hall; palace), from Proto-Germanic *salaz, *salą (house, room, hall). More at sale.

Noun

solar (plural solars)

  1. (obsolete) A loft or upper chamber forming the private accommodation of the head of the household in a medieval hall; a garret room.
Translations

See also

  • solar topee

Further reading

  • solar in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
  • solar in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911
  • solar at OneLook Dictionary Search

Anagrams

  • Loars, Losar, Rosal, Sarlo, Slora, orals, soral

Catalan

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic) IPA(key): /soˈla/
  • (Central) IPA(key): /suˈla/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /soˈlaɾ/

Etymology 1

From sòl (soil).

Noun

solar m (plural solars)

  1. lot, plot (a distinct portion of land, usually smaller than a field)
  • sòl

Etymology 2

From Latin sōlāris.

Adjective

solar (masculine and feminine plural solars)

  1. solar (of or pertaining to the sun)
Derived terms
  • sistema solar
  • vent solar
  • sol

Etymology 3

sola (sole) + -ar

Verb

solar (first-person singular present solo, past participle solat)

  1. (transitive) to sole (to put a sole on a shoe or boot)
Conjugation

Further reading

  • “solar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
  • solar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
  • “solar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
  • “solar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Galician

Solando ("soling")

Etymology 1

From sola (sole). Compare Portuguese solar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /soˈlaɾ/

Verb

solar (first-person singular present solo, first-person singular preterite solei, past participle solado)

  1. (transitive) to sole
    • 1417, A. Rodríguez González (ed.), Libro do Concello de Santiago (1416-1422). Santiago de Compostela: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 76:
      Iten por solar calças, des et seis branquas et dous coroados.
      Item, for soling stockings, sixteen white coins and two crowns
Conjugation
  • sola

Etymology 2

Borrowing from Latin sōlāris.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /soˈlaɾ/

Adjective

solar m or f (plural solares)

  1. solar
  • sol

Further reading

  • solar” in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega, Royal Galician Academy.

References

  • solar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • solar” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • solar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • solar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • solar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

German

Etymology

From Latin sōlāris.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /zoˈlaːɐ̯/
  • (file)

Adjective

solar (strong nominative masculine singular solarer, not comparable)

  1. solar

Declension

Derived terms

  • Solaranlage
  • Solarauto
  • Solarbranche
  • Solarenergie
  • Solarflugzeug
  • Solarheizung
  • solarisch
  • Solarium
  • Solarkollektor
  • Solarkonzern
  • Solarluftschiff
  • Solarmodul
  • Solarstrom
  • Solartechnik
  • Solarthermie
  • solarthermisch
  • Solarwirtschaft
  • Solarzelle

Further reading

  • solar” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
  • solar” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon

Indonesian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈsolar]
  • Hyphenation: so‧lar

Etymology 1

From Latin sōlāris, from sōl (sun), from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥ (sun).

Adjective

solar

  1. solar, of or pertaining to the sun; proceeding from the sun.

Etymology 2

Generic trademark of Pertamina's diesel fuel, which came from minyak solar, from Dutch solaarolie (cognate of Danish solarolie and Norwegian solarolje), from English solar oil. The association developed from the usage of such petroleum product as fuel for solar oil lamp. See also Russian солярка (soljarka) and German Solaröl.

Noun

solar (first-person possessive solarku, second-person possessive solarmu, third-person possessive solarnya)

  1. diesel fuel.
    Pertamina akan Ekspor Solar dan AvturPertamina will export diesel fuel and jet fuel.

Further reading

  • solar” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.

Occitan

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /suˈla/

Adjective

solar

  1. solar

Piedmontese

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /suˈlar/

Adjective

solar

  1. solar

Portuguese

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin sōlāris (solar), corresponding to sol + -ar.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /soˈlaʁ/ [soˈlah]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /soˈlaɾ/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /soˈlaʁ/ [soˈlaχ]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /soˈlaɻ/
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /suˈlaɾ/

  • Hyphenation: so‧lar

Adjective

solar m or f (plural solares)

  1. (astronomy) solar (relating to the Sun)
  2. solar (relating to sunlight or solar energy)
  3. (figurative) radiant (beaming with vivacity and happiness)
    Synonyms: radiante, jovial

Etymology 2

From solo (ground) + -ar.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /soˈlaʁ/ [soˈlah]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /soˈlaɾ/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /soˈlaʁ/ [soˈlaχ]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /soˈlaɻ/
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /suˈlaɾ/

  • Hyphenation: so‧lar

Noun

solar m (plural solares)

  1. mansion (large, luxurious house)
    Synonyms: mansão, palacete

Etymology 3

From solo (solo) + -ar.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /soˈla(ʁ)/ [soˈla(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /soˈla(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /soˈla(ʁ)/ [soˈla(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /soˈla(ɻ)/
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /suˈlaɾ/

  • Hyphenation: so‧lar

Verb

solar (first-person singular present solo, first-person singular preterite solei, past participle solado)

  1. (music, intransitive or transitive) to solo (to play a solo)
Conjugation

Etymology 4

From sola (sole) + -ar.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /soˈla(ʁ)/ [soˈla(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /soˈla(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /soˈla(ʁ)/ [soˈla(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /soˈla(ɻ)/
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /suˈlaɾ/

  • Hyphenation: so‧lar

Verb

solar (first-person singular present solo, first-person singular preterite solei, past participle solado)

  1. (sports, transitive) to hit someone with the sole of the shoe
  2. (shoemaking, transitive) to sole (to put a sole on a shoe)
Conjugation

Further reading

  • solar” in iDicionário Aulete.
  • solar” in Dicionário inFormal.
  • solar” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
  • solar” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2023.
  • solar” in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa.
  • solar” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.

Romanian

Etymology

From French solaire, from Latin solaris.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /soˈlar/

Adjective

solar m or n (feminine singular solară, masculine plural solari, feminine and neuter plural solare)

  1. solar
    Synonym: soresc

Declension

Further reading

  • solar in DEX online - Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)

Serbo-Croatian

Noun

sòlār m (Cyrillic spelling со̀ла̄р)

  1. bullary worker

Declension


Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /soˈlaɾ/ [soˈlaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: so‧lar

Etymology 1

From suelo (ground), from Latin solum.

Noun

solar m (plural solares)

  1. house (of a family), noble lineage
  2. (Cuba) tenement house
  3. ground, land

Verb

solar (first-person singular present suelo, first-person singular preterite solé, past participle solado)

  1. to pave
  2. to sole a shoe
Conjugation

Etymology 2

From Latin sōlāris (solar).

Adjective

solar (plural solares)

  1. solar
Derived terms
  • antisolar
  • calendario solar
  • colector solar
  • corona solar
  • eclipse solar
  • energía solar
  • erupción solar
  • panel solar
  • plexo solar
  • protuberancia solar
  • reloj solar
  • sistema solar
  • solarizar
  • vela solar
  • viento solar
  • sol

Further reading

  • solar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014

Swedish

Noun

solar

  1. indefinite plural of sol.

Verb

solar

  1. present tense of sola.

Anagrams

  • loars, sorla
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