smrznuti
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /smr̂znuti/
- Hyphenation: smrz‧nu‧ti
Verb
smȑznuti pf (Cyrillic spelling смр̏знути)
- (transitive, reflexive) to freeze
Conjugation
Conjugation of smrznuti
Infinitive: smrznuti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: smȑznūvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | smrznem | smrzneš | smrzne | smrznemo | smrznete | smrznu | |
Future | Future I | smrznut ću1 smrznuću | smrznut ćeš1 smrznućeš | smrznut će1 smrznuće | smrznut ćemo1 smrznućemo | smrznut ćete1 smrznućete | smrznut će1 smrznuće |
Future II | budem smrznuo2 | budeš smrznuo2 | bude smrznuo2 | budemo smrznuli2 | budete smrznuli2 | budu smrznuli2 | |
Past | Perfect | smrznuo sam2 | smrznuo si2 | smrznuo je2 | smrznuli smo2 | smrznuli ste2 | smrznuli su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bio sam smrznuo2 | bio si smrznuo2 | bio je smrznuo2 | bili smo smrznuli2 | bili ste smrznuli2 | bili su smrznuli2 | |
Aorist | smrznuh | smrznu | smrznu | smrznusmo | smrznuste | smrznuše | |
Conditional I | smrznuo bih2 | smrznuo bi2 | smrznuo bi2 | smrznuli bismo2 | smrznuli biste2 | smrznuli bi2 | |
Conditional II | bio bih smrznuo2 | bio bi smrznuo2 | bio bi smrznuo2 | bili bismo smrznuli2 | bili biste smrznuli2 | bili bi smrznuli2 | |
Imperative | — | smrzni | — | smrznimo | smrznite | — | |
Active past participle | smrznuo m / smrznula f / smrznulo n | smrznuli m / smrznule f / smrznula n | |||||
Passive past participle | smrznut m / smrznuta f / smrznuto n | smrznuti m / smrznute f / smrznuta n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. |
Related terms
- smrzávati impf