smenjivati
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
- (Ijekavian): smjenjívati
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /smeɲǐːʋati/
- Hyphenation: sme‧nji‧va‧ti
Verb
smenjívati impf (Cyrillic spelling смењи́вати)
- (transitive) to change, replace, substitute somebody
- (transitive) to dismiss somebody (from a position)
Conjugation
Conjugation of smenjivati
| Infinitive: smenjivati | Present verbal adverb: smènjujūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: smenjívānje | ||||
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
| Present | smenjujem | smenjuješ | smenjuje | smenjujemo | smenjujete | smenjuju | |
| Future | Future I | smenjivat ću1 smenjivaću | smenjivat ćeš1 smenjivaćeš | smenjivat će1 smenjivaće | smenjivat ćemo1 smenjivaćemo | smenjivat ćete1 smenjivaćete | smenjivat će1 smenjivaće |
| Future II | budem smenjivao2 | budeš smenjivao2 | bude smenjivao2 | budemo smenjivali2 | budete smenjivali2 | budu smenjivali2 | |
| Past | Perfect | smenjivao sam2 | smenjivao si2 | smenjivao je2 | smenjivali smo2 | smenjivali ste2 | smenjivali su2 |
| Pluperfect3 | bio sam smenjivao2 | bio si smenjivao2 | bio je smenjivao2 | bili smo smenjivali2 | bili ste smenjivali2 | bili su smenjivali2 | |
| Imperfect | smenjivah | smenjivaše | smenjivaše | smenjivasmo | smenjivaste | smenjivahu | |
| Conditional I | smenjivao bih2 | smenjivao bi2 | smenjivao bi2 | smenjivali bismo2 | smenjivali biste2 | smenjivali bi2 | |
| Conditional II | bio bih smenjivao2 | bio bi smenjivao2 | bio bi smenjivao2 | bili bismo smenjivali2 | bili biste smenjivali2 | bili bi smenjivali2 | |
| Imperative | — | smenjuj | — | smenjujmo | smenjujte | — | |
| Active past participle | smenjivao m / smenjivala f / smenjivalo n | smenjivali m / smenjivale f / smenjivala n | |||||
| Passive past participle | smenjivan m / smenjivana f / smenjivano n | smenjivani m / smenjivane f / smenjivana n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. | |||||||
Related terms
- sméniti pf