smeniti
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
- (Ijekavian): smijéniti
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /směːniti/
- Hyphenation: sme‧ni‧ti
Verb
sméniti pf (Cyrillic spelling сме́нити)
- (transitive) to change, replace, substitute somebody
- (transitive) to dismiss somebody (from a position)
Conjugation
Conjugation of smeniti
| Infinitive: smeniti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: sménīvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
| Present | smenim | smeniš | smeni | smenimo | smenite | smene | |
| Future | Future I | smenit ću1 smeniću | smenit ćeš1 smenićeš | smenit će1 smeniće | smenit ćemo1 smenićemo | smenit ćete1 smenićete | smenit će1 smeniće |
| Future II | budem smenio2 | budeš smenio2 | bude smenio2 | budemo smenili2 | budete smenili2 | budu smenili2 | |
| Past | Perfect | smenio sam2 | smenio si2 | smenio je2 | smenili smo2 | smenili ste2 | smenili su2 |
| Pluperfect3 | bio sam smenio2 | bio si smenio2 | bio je smenio2 | bili smo smenili2 | bili ste smenili2 | bili su smenili2 | |
| Aorist | smenih | smeni | smeni | smenismo | smeniste | smeniše | |
| Conditional I | smenio bih2 | smenio bi2 | smenio bi2 | smenili bismo2 | smenili biste2 | smenili bi2 | |
| Conditional II | bio bih smenio2 | bio bi smenio2 | bio bi smenio2 | bili bismo smenili2 | bili biste smenili2 | bili bi smenili2 | |
| Imperative | — | smeni | — | smenimo | smenite | — | |
| Active past participle | smenio m / smenila f / smenilo n | smenili m / smenile f / smenila n | |||||
| Passive past participle | smenjen m / smenjena f / smenjeno n | smenjeni m / smenjene f / smenjena n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. | |||||||
Related terms
- smenjívati impf