smalz
Old High German
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *smalt (“(molten) fat, lard”), and ablaut derivative of *smeltaną.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /s̠mɑlt͡s/
Noun
smalz n (plural smalz)
- lard, fat
Inflection
Declension of smalz (neuter a-stem)
case | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | smalz | smalz |
accusative | smalz | smalz |
genitive | smalzes | smalzo |
dative | smalze | smalzum |
instrumental | smalzu | — |
Derived terms
- smalzgold
Descendants
- Middle High German: smalz
- Cimbrian: smaltz
- German: Schmalz
- Hunsrik: Schmals
- Luxembourgish: Schmalz
- Yiddish: שמאַלץ (shmalts)
- → Dutch: schmalz, sjmalts
- → English: schmaltz
- → Old Polish: smalec
- Polish: smalec, szmalec
- → Belarusian: шма́лец (šmáljec)
- → Old Ruthenian: сма́лецъ (smálec)
- Belarusian: сма́лец (smáljec), сма́ляц (smáljac), сма́лець (smáljecʹ)
- Ukrainian: сма́лець (smálecʹ)
- → Russian: сма́лец (smálec)
- Polish: smalec, szmalec
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013), “smalta- ~ smulta-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 456
- Köbler, Gerhard (2014), “smalz”, in Althochdeutsches Wörterbuch, 6th edition