slaughter
See also: Slaughter
English
Alternative forms
- slaughtre (obsolete)
Etymology
From Middle English slaughter, from Old Norse *slahtr, later sláttr, from Proto-Germanic *slahtrą, from Proto-Germanic *slahaną. Equivalent to slay + -ter (as in laughter). Eventually derived from Proto-Indo-European *slak- (“to hit, strike, throw”). Related with Dutch slachten, German schlachten (both “to slaughter”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈslɔːtə/
Audio (UK) (file) - (US) IPA(key): /ˈslɔtɚ/
- (cot–caught merger) IPA(key): /ˈslɑtɚ/
- Hyphenation: slaugh‧ter
- Rhymes: -ɔːtə(ɹ)
- Homophone: slotter (in accents with the cot-caught merger)
Noun
slaughter (countable and uncountable, plural slaughters)
- (uncountable) The killing of animals, generally for food.
- A massacre; the killing of a large number of people.
- 1674, John Milton, Paradise Lost, Book VI, 1773, The First Six Books of Milton's Paradise Lost, Edinburgh, page 416,
- For ſin, on war and mutual ſlaughter bent.
- 1674, John Milton, Paradise Lost, Book VI, 1773, The First Six Books of Milton's Paradise Lost, Edinburgh, page 416,
- (rare) A mass destruction of non-living things.
- 1962 December, “Motive Power Miscellany: Western Region”, in Modern Railways, page 425:
- There was a massive slaughter of W.R. steam power at the conclusion of the summer timetable. In all, 169 locomotives were condemned.
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- A rout or decisive defeat.
- A group of iguanas.
- Synonym: mess
Derived terms
- come like a lamb to the slaughter
- lamb to the slaughter
- like a lamb to the slaughter
- manslaughter
- self-slaughter
- slaughter animal
- slaughterer
- slaughterhouse
- slaughterman
- slaughterous
Translations
killing of animals (also kosher and halal rituals)
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killing of many people
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a decisive defeat
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
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Verb
slaughter (third-person singular simple present slaughters, present participle slaughtering, simple past and past participle slaughtered)
- (transitive) To butcher animals, generally for food.
- (transitive, intransitive) To massacre people in large numbers.
- (transitive) To kill someone or something, especially in a particularly brutal manner.
- c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], part 1, 2nd edition, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, OCLC 932920499; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire; London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene ii:
- Therefore cheere vp your mindes, prepare to fight,
He that can take or ſlaughter Tamburlaine,
Shall rule the Prouince of Albania.
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Translations
to butcher animals, generally for food (also kosher and halal rituals)
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to massacre people in large numbers
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to kill in a particularly brutal manner
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Anagrams
- Laughters, laughster, laughters, laughtres, lethargus, slaughtre