asren
Old Irish
Etymology
From ess- + renaid.
Verb
as·ren
- to pay
- to give
Inflection
Complex, class B IV present, reduplicated preterite, reduplicated future, a subjunctive
1st sg. | 2nd sg. | 3rd sg. | 1st pl. | 2nd pl. | 3rd pl. | Passive sg. | Passive pl. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Present indicative | Deut. | as·renai | as·ren | as·renat | as·renar | as·renaiter | |||
Prot. | ·eren | ·ereanar | ·eirenaiter | ||||||
Imperfect indicative | Deut. | as·renad | as·rentais | ||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Preterite | Deut. | as·rir | as·rath | ||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Perfect | Deut. | as·comrair | as·comrad (with augmented com-) | ||||||
Prot. | ·escomrair | ·escomrad (with augmented com-) | |||||||
Future | Deut. | as·ririu | as·rire | as·riri | as·rirther | ||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Conditional | Deut. | as·rireth | |||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Present subjunctive | Deut. | as·ria | as·ria | as·rethar | |||||
Prot. | ·escomra (with augmented com-) | ·escomrad (with augmented com-) | ·escomraither (with augmented com-) | ·escomriter (with augmented com-) | |||||
Past subjunctive | Deut. | as·riad | |||||||
Prot. | ·escomradh (with augmented com-) | ||||||||
Imperative | ernn | érnem | |||||||
Verbal noun | éraicc, éra | ||||||||
Past participle | |||||||||
Verbal of necessity |
References
- C. Marstrander, E. G. Quin et al., editors (1913–76), “asren”, in Dictionary of the Irish Language: Based Mainly on Old and Middle Irish Materials, Dublin: Royal Irish Academy, →ISBN