sirke

sirke

Crimean Tatar

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *sirke (“vinegar”).

Noun

sirke

1. vinegar

Declension

Declension of sirke

nominative	sirke
genitive	sirkeniñ
dative	sirkege
accusative	sirkeni
locative	sirkede
ablative	sirkeden

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Middle English

Noun

sirke

1. Alternative form of serk

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Turkish

Etymology 1

From Ottoman Turkish سركه‎ (sirke, “vinegar”), from Proto-Turkic *sirke (“vinegar, acid”).[1] Compare Chuvash шарак (šarak, “bitter; salt”). Akin to Persian سرکه‎ (serke); according to Doerfer the direction of a possible borrowing is not clear.[2]

Noun

sirke (definite accusative sirkeyi, plural sirkeler)

1. vinegar (condiment)

Derived terms

• sirkeli
• sirkesiz
• sirkeleşmek

Etymology 2

From Ottoman Turkish سركه‎ (sirke, “nit”), from Proto-Turkic *sirke (“nit”).[3]

Noun

sirke (definite accusative sirkeyi, plural sirkeler)

1. nit (egg of a louse)

Declension

Inflection
Nominative	sirke
Definite accusative	sirkeyi
	Singular	Plural
Nominative	sirke	sirkeler
Definite accusative	sirkeyi	sirkeleri
Dative	sirkeye	sirkelere
Locative	sirkede	sirkelerde
Ablative	sirkeden	sirkelerden
Genitive	sirkenin	sirkelerin
Possessive forms Nominative Singular Plural 1st singular sirkem sirkelerim 2nd singular sirken sirkelerin 3rd singular sirkesi sirkeleri 1st plural sirkemiz sirkelerimiz 2nd plural sirkeniz sirkeleriniz 3rd plural sirkeleri sirkeleri Definite accusative Singular Plural 1st singular sirkemi sirkelerimi 2nd singular sirkeni sirkelerini 3rd singular sirkesini sirkelerini 1st plural sirkemizi sirkelerimizi 2nd plural sirkenizi sirkelerinizi 3rd plural sirkelerini sirkelerini Dative Singular Plural 1st singular sirkeme sirkelerime 2nd singular sirkene sirkelerine 3rd singular sirkesine sirkelerine 1st plural sirkemize sirkelerimize 2nd plural sirkenize sirkelerinize 3rd plural sirkelerine sirkelerine Locative Singular Plural 1st singular sirkemde sirkelerimde 2nd singular sirkende sirkelerinde 3rd singular sirkesinde sirkelerinde 1st plural sirkemizde sirkelerimizde 2nd plural sirkenizde sirkelerinizde 3rd plural sirkelerinde sirkelerinde Ablative Singular Plural 1st singular sirkemden sirkelerimden 2nd singular sirkenden sirkelerinden 3rd singular sirkesinden sirkelerinden 1st plural sirkemizden sirkelerimizden 2nd plural sirkenizden sirkelerinizden 3rd plural sirkelerinden sirkelerinden Genitive Singular Plural 1st singular sirkemin sirkelerimin 2nd singular sirkenin sirkelerinin 3rd singular sirkesinin sirkelerinin 1st plural sirkemizin sirkelerimizin 2nd plural sirkenizin sirkelerinizin 3rd plural sirkelerinin sirkelerinin
Predicative forms Singular Plural 1st singular sirkeyim sirkelerim 2nd singular sirkesin sirkelersin 3rd singular sirke sirkedir sirkeler sirkelerdir 1st plural sirkeyiz sirkeleriz 2nd plural sirkesiniz sirkelersiniz 3rd plural sirkeler sirkelerdir

References

1. Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003) Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill: “*sū̀re”
2. Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “sirke1”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
3. Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003) Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill: “*si̯ằjrí”