aspecto
Galician
Etymology
Semi-learned term remade from Old Portuguese aspeito, based on Latin aspectus.
Noun
aspecto m (plural aspectos)
- appearance, look
- aspect
Latin
Alternative forms
- adspectō
Etymology
From aspiciō (“look at, see”) + -tō.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /asˈpek.toː/, [äs̠ˈpɛkt̪oː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /asˈpek.to/, [äsˈpɛkt̪o]
Verb
aspectō (present infinitive aspectāre, perfect active aspectāvī, supine aspectātum); first conjugation
- I look at attentively; observe, watch, regard
- I look at with respect or desire; pay attention to.
- I look or lie towards, overlook.
Conjugation
| Conjugation of aspectō (first conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | aspectō | aspectās | aspectat | aspectāmus | aspectātis | aspectant |
| imperfect | aspectābam | aspectābās | aspectābat | aspectābāmus | aspectābātis | aspectābant | |
| future | aspectābō | aspectābis | aspectābit | aspectābimus | aspectābitis | aspectābunt | |
| perfect | aspectāvī | aspectāvistī | aspectāvit | aspectāvimus | aspectāvistis | aspectāvērunt, aspectāvēre | |
| pluperfect | aspectāveram | aspectāverās | aspectāverat | aspectāverāmus | aspectāverātis | aspectāverant | |
| future perfect | aspectāverō | aspectāveris | aspectāverit | aspectāverimus | aspectāveritis | aspectāverint | |
| passive | present | aspector | aspectāris, aspectāre | aspectātur | aspectāmur | aspectāminī | aspectantur |
| imperfect | aspectābar | aspectābāris, aspectābāre | aspectābātur | aspectābāmur | aspectābāminī | aspectābantur | |
| future | aspectābor | aspectāberis, aspectābere | aspectābitur | aspectābimur | aspectābiminī | aspectābuntur | |
| perfect | aspectātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | aspectātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | aspectātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | aspectem | aspectēs | aspectet | aspectēmus | aspectētis | aspectent |
| imperfect | aspectārem | aspectārēs | aspectāret | aspectārēmus | aspectārētis | aspectārent | |
| perfect | aspectāverim | aspectāverīs | aspectāverit | aspectāverīmus | aspectāverītis | aspectāverint | |
| pluperfect | aspectāvissem | aspectāvissēs | aspectāvisset | aspectāvissēmus | aspectāvissētis | aspectāvissent | |
| passive | present | aspecter | aspectēris, aspectēre | aspectētur | aspectēmur | aspectēminī | aspectentur |
| imperfect | aspectārer | aspectārēris, aspectārēre | aspectārētur | aspectārēmur | aspectārēminī | aspectārentur | |
| perfect | aspectātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | aspectātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | aspectā | — | — | aspectāte | — |
| future | — | aspectātō | aspectātō | — | aspectātōte | aspectantō | |
| passive | present | — | aspectāre | — | — | aspectāminī | — |
| future | — | aspectātor | aspectātor | — | — | aspectantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | aspectāre | aspectāvisse | aspectātūrum esse | aspectārī | aspectātum esse | aspectātum īrī | |
| participles | aspectāns | — | aspectātūrus | — | aspectātus | aspectandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| aspectandī | aspectandō | aspectandum | aspectandō | aspectātum | aspectātū | ||
Related terms
- aspiciō
- spectō
Descendants
- Aromanian: ashteptu, ashtiptari
- French: aspecter
- Friulian: spietâ
- Istriot: spattà
- Italian: aspettare
- Neapolitan: aspettà
- Romanian: aștepta, așteptare
- Romansch: spetgar
- Sardinian: aisetare
- Sicilian: aspittari, spittari, astittari
- Venetian: aspetar, spetar
References
- “aspecto”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “aspecto”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- aspecto in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
Portuguese
Alternative forms
- aspeto (European)
- aspeito (dated)
Etymology
Semi-learned term remade from Old Portuguese aspeito, based on Latin aspectus.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /asˈpɛk.tu/, /asˈpɛ.ki.tu/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /aʃˈpɛk.tu/, /aʃˈpɛ.ki.tu/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /asˈpɛk.to/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐʃˈpɛ.ktu/
- Hyphenation: as‧pec‧to
Noun
aspecto m (plural aspectos) (Brazilian spelling, European spelling)
- appearance, look
- aspect
Further reading
- “aspecto” in iDicionário Aulete.
- “aspecto” in Dicionário inFormal.
- “aspecto” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
- “aspecto” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2023.
- “aspecto” in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa.
- “aspecto” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin aspectus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /asˈpeɡto/ [asˈpeɣ̞.t̪o]
Audio (Latin America) (file) - Rhymes: -eɡto
- Syllabification: as‧pec‧to
Noun
aspecto m (plural aspectos)
- aspect
- appearance, look
- Synonyms: apariencia, semblante
Derived terms
- aspectado
Related terms
- aspectual
Further reading
- “aspecto”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014