-asodik
Hungarian
Etymology
-a (linking vowel) + -s (adjective-forming suffix) + -od (verb-forming suffix) + -ik (reflexive suffix)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɒʃodik]
Suffix
-asodik
- (verb-forming suffix) Added to an adjective to form a verb.
- sok (“many”) → sokasodik (“to multiply, spread, proliferate”)
Conjugation
conjugation of -asodik
| 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal | 3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal | 1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal | 3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood | Present | Indef. | only 3rd-person forms | -asodik | only 3rd-person forms | -asodnak | ||
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indef. | ― | -asodott | ― | -asodtak | |||
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Conditional mood | Present | Indef. | ― | -asodna | ― | -asodnának | ||
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Subjunctive mood | Present | Indef. | ― | -asodjon or -asodjék | ― | -asodjanak | ||
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Infinitive | -asodni | ― | -asodnia | ― | -asodniuk | |||
| Other nonfinite verb forms | Verbal noun | Present participle | Past participle | Future part. | Adverbial part. | Potential | ||
| -asodás | -asodó | -asodott | ― | -asodva | -asodhat | |||
Usage notes
- (verb-forming suffix) Harmonic variants:
- -sodik is added to back-vowel words ending in a vowel
- -asodik is added to back-vowel words
- -osodik is added to back-vowel words
- -sedik is added to unrounded front-vowel words
- -esedik is added to unrounded front-vowel words
- -södik is added to rounded front-vowel words
Derived terms
Hungarian verbs suffixed with -asodik