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单词 shopping
释义

shopping

English

Pronunciation

  • (General American) IPA(key): /ˈʃɑpɪŋ/
  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈʃɒpɪŋ/
  • Rhymes: -ɒpɪŋ

Verb

shopping

  1. present participle of shop

Noun

shopping (usually uncountable, plural shoppings)

  1. The process of buying goods or services, or searching for those suitable to buy.
    On Saturdays we usually do the shopping.
    • 1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. [], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, [], OCLC 21345056, page 280:
      After a hard day's shopping, they had come home laden with bargains, and the dressing-room was strewed with Indian fans, ivory boxes, and lace.
    • 1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 132:
      Here I began my shopping, was interviewed by dressmakers, and naturally had much to do to habit myself for civilized life again.
    • 1922, Ben Travers, chapter 2, in A Cuckoo in the Nest:
      Mother [] considered that the exclusiveness of Peter's circle was due not to its distinction, but to the fact that it was an inner Babylon of prodigality and whoredom, from which every Kensingtonian held aloof, except on the conventional tip-and-run excursions in pursuit of shopping, tea and theatres.
  2. Recently bought goods.
    I carried three heavy bags of shopping up the stairs.
  3. An area's combination of stores and other infrastructure and products available for people who want to shop.
    Boston has good shopping.
  4. Placement in a workshop for overhaul.
    • 1961 November, “Talking of Trains: The roller-bearing A1s”, in Trains Illustrated, page 643:
      The five roller-bearing A1s are now averaging 120,000 miles between shopping; this figure is an improvement of about 50 per cent on the norm of other ex-L.N.E. Pacific types.

Usage notes

In English, it is common to say do the shopping or go shopping. See Appendix:Collocations of do, have, make, and take

Derived terms

Descendants

Translations

Anagrams

  • Hoppings, hoppings

French

Etymology

Borrowed from English shopping.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃɔ.piŋ/
  • (file)

Noun

shopping m (plural shoppings)

  1. shopping (act of shopping)

Further reading

  • shopping”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Italian

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English shopping.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): */ˈʃɔp.pinɡ/, */ˈʃɔp.pin/[1]
  • Rhymes: -ɔppinɡ, -ɔppin
  • Hyphenation: shòp‧ping

Noun

shopping m (invariable)

  1. shopping

References

  1. shopping in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

Polish

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English shopping.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈʂɔ.piŋk/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔpiŋk
  • Syllabification: sho‧pping

Noun

shopping m inan

  1. shopping (leisure activity of going shopping)
    Synonyms: kupowanie, sprawunki, zakupy

Declension

Further reading

  • shopping in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • shopping in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Etymology

Pseudo-anglicism, derived from shopping, based on shopping center.

Pronunciation

  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈʃɔ.pĩ/
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈʃɔ.pĩɡ/

Noun

shopping m (plural shoppings)

  1. shopping center
  2. mall

Romanian

Etymology

From English shopping.

Noun

shopping n (uncountable)

  1. shopping

Declension


Spanish

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English shopping.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈʃopin/ [ˈʃo.pĩn]
  • Rhymes: -opin
  • Syllabification: shop‧ping

Noun

shopping m (plural shoppings)

  1. shopping center
  2. shopping (the leisure activity of going shopping)

Usage notes

According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.


Swedish

Etymology

Borrowed from English shopping, equivalent to shoppa + -ing.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /¹ɧɔpɪŋ/

Noun

shopping c (uncountable)

  1. shopping (the leisure activity of going shopping)

Declension

Declension of shopping 
Uncountable
IndefiniteDefinite
Nominativeshoppingshoppingen
Genitiveshoppingsshoppingens
  • shoppa
  • shop
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