shindania

shindania

Swahili

Verb

-shindania (infinitive kushindania)

1. Applicative form of -shindana

Conjugation

Conjugation of -shindania
Non-finite forms
Form					Positive							Negative
Infinitive					kushindania							kutoshindania
Simple finite forms
Positive form					Singular							Plural
Imperative					shindania							shindanieni
Habitual					hushindania
Complex finite forms
Polarity	Persons				Persons / Classes		Classes
	1st		2nd		3rd / M-wa		M-mi		Ma		Ki-vi		N		U	Ku	Pa	Mu
	Sg.	Pl.	Sg.	Pl.	Sg. / 1	Pl. / 2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11 / 14	15 / 17	16	18
Past Positive nilishindania nalishindania tulishindania twalishindania ulishindania walishindania mlishindania mwalishindania alishindania walishindania ulishindania ilishindania lilishindania yalishindania kilishindania vilishindania ilishindania zilishindania ulishindania kulishindania palishindania mulishindania Relative nilioshindania nalioshindania tulioshindania twalioshindania ulioshindania walioshindania mlioshindania mwalioshindania alioshindania walioshindania ulioshindania ilioshindania lilioshindania yalioshindania kilioshindania vilioshindania ilioshindania zilioshindania ulioshindania kulioshindania palioshindania mulioshindania Negative sikushindania hatukushindania hukushindania hamkushindania hakushindania hawakushindania haukushindania haikushindania halikushindania hayakushindania hakikushindania havikushindania haikushindania hazikushindania haukushindania hakukushindania hapakushindania hamukushindania
Present Positive ninashindania nashindania tunashindania unashindania mnashindania anashindania wanashindania unashindania inashindania linashindania yanashindania kinashindania vinashindania inashindania zinashindania unashindania kunashindania panashindania munashindania Relative ninaoshindania naoshindania tunaoshindania unaoshindania mnaoshindania anaoshindania wanaoshindania unaoshindania inaoshindania linaoshindania yanaoshindania kinaoshindania vinaoshindania inaoshindania zinaoshindania unaoshindania kunaoshindania panaoshindania munaoshindania Negative sishindanii hatushindanii hushindanii hamshindanii hashindanii hawashindanii haushindanii haishindanii halishindanii hayashindanii hakishindanii havishindanii haishindanii hazishindanii haushindanii hakushindanii hapashindanii hamushindanii
Future Positive nitashindania tutashindania utashindania mtashindania atashindania watashindania utashindania itashindania litashindania yatashindania kitashindania vitashindania itashindania zitashindania utashindania kutashindania patashindania mutashindania Relative nitakaoshindania tutakaoshindania utakaoshindania mtakaoshindania atakaoshindania watakaoshindania utakaoshindania itakaoshindania litakaoshindania yatakaoshindania kitakaoshindania vitakaoshindania itakaoshindania zitakaoshindania utakaoshindania kutakaoshindania patakaoshindania mutakaoshindania Negative sitashindania hatutashindania hutashindania hamtashindania hatashindania hawatashindania hautashindania haitashindania halitashindania hayatashindania hakitashindania havitashindania haitashindania hazitashindania hautashindania hakutashindania hapatashindania hamutashindania
Subjunctive Positive nishindanie tushindanie ushindanie mshindanie ashindanie washindanie ushindanie ishindanie lishindanie yashindanie kishindanie vishindanie ishindanie zishindanie ushindanie kushindanie pashindanie mushindanie Negative nisishindanie tusishindanie usishindanie msishindanie asishindanie wasishindanie usishindanie isishindanie lisishindanie yasishindanie kisishindanie visishindanie isishindanie zisishindanie usishindanie kusishindanie pasishindanie musishindanie
Present Conditional Positive ningeshindania tungeshindania ungeshindania mngeshindania angeshindania wangeshindania ungeshindania ingeshindania lingeshindania yangeshindania kingeshindania vingeshindania ingeshindania zingeshindania ungeshindania kungeshindania pangeshindania mungeshindania Negative nisingeshindania singeshindania tusingeshindania hatungeshindania usingeshindania hungeshindania msingeshindania hamngeshindania asingeshindania hangeshindania wasingeshindania hawangeshindania usingeshindania haungeshindania isingeshindania haingeshindania lisingeshindania halingeshindania yasingeshindania hayangeshindania kisingeshindania hakingeshindania visingeshindania havingeshindania isingeshindania haingeshindania zisingeshindania hazingeshindania usingeshindania haungeshindania kusingeshindania hakungeshindania pasingeshindania hapangeshindania musingeshindania hamungeshindania
Past Conditional Positive ningalishindania tungalishindania ungalishindania mngalishindania angalishindania wangalishindania ungalishindania ingalishindania lingalishindania yangalishindania kingalishindania vingalishindania ingalishindania zingalishindania ungalishindania kungalishindania pangalishindania mungalishindania Negative nisingalishindania singalishindania tusingalishindania hatungalishindania usingalishindania hungalishindania msingalishindania hamngalishindania asingalishindania hangalishindania wasingalishindania hawangalishindania usingalishindania haungalishindania isingalishindania haingalishindania lisingalishindania halingalishindania yasingalishindania hayangalishindania kisingalishindania hakingalishindania visingalishindania havingalishindania isingalishindania haingalishindania zisingalishindania hazingalishindania usingalishindania haungalishindania kusingalishindania hakungalishindania pasingalishindania hapangalishindania musingalishindania hamungalishindania
Conditional Contrary to Fact Positive ningelishindania tungelishindania ungelishindania mngelishindania angelishindania wangelishindania ungelishindania ingelishindania lingelishindania yangelishindania kingelishindania vingelishindania ingelishindania zingelishindania ungelishindania kungelishindania pangelishindania mungelishindania
General Relative Positive nishindaniao tushindaniao ushindaniao mshindaniao ashindaniao washindaniao ushindaniao ishindaniao lishindaniao yashindaniao kishindaniao vishindaniao ishindaniao zishindaniao ushindaniao kushindaniao pashindaniao mushindaniao Negative nisioshindania tusioshindania usioshindania msioshindania asioshindania wasioshindania usioshindania isioshindania lisioshindania yasioshindania kisioshindania visioshindania isioshindania zisioshindania usioshindania kusioshindania pasioshindania musioshindania
Gnomic Positive nashindania twashindania washindania mwashindania ashindania washindania washindania yashindania lashindania yashindania chashindania vyashindania yashindania zashindania washindania kwashindania pashindania mwashindania
Perfect Positive nimeshindania tumeshindania umeshindania mmeshindania ameshindania wameshindania umeshindania imeshindania limeshindania yameshindania kimeshindania vimeshindania imeshindania zimeshindania umeshindania kumeshindania pameshindania mumeshindania
"Already" Positive nimeshashindania tumeshashindania umeshashindania mmeshashindania ameshashindania wameshashindania umeshashindania imeshashindania limeshashindania yameshashindania kimeshashindania vimeshashindania imeshashindania zimeshashindania umeshashindania kumeshashindania pameshashindania mumeshashindania
"Not yet" Negative sijashindania hatujashindania hujashindania hamjashindania hajashindania hawajashindania haujashindania haijashindania halijashindania hayajashindania hakijashindania havijashindania haijashindania hazijashindania haujashindania hakujashindania hapajashindania hamujashindania
"If/When" Positive nikishindania tukishindania ukishindania mkishindania akishindania wakishindania ukishindania ikishindania likishindania yakishindania kikishindania vikishindania ikishindania zikishindania ukishindania kukishindania pakishindania mukishindania
"If not" Negative nisiposhindania tusiposhindania usiposhindania msiposhindania asiposhindania wasiposhindania usiposhindania isiposhindania lisiposhindania yasiposhindania kisiposhindania visiposhindania isiposhindania zisiposhindania usiposhindania kusiposhindania pasiposhindania musiposhindania
Consecutive Positive nikashindania tukashindania ukashindania mkashindania akashindania wakashindania ukashindania ikashindania likashindania yakashindania kikashindania vikashindania ikashindania zikashindania ukashindania kukashindania pakashindania mukashindania
Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.