shend

English

Etymology

From Middle English shenden, from Old English sċendan (“to put to shame, blame, disgrace”), from Proto-West Germanic *skandijan (“to scold, berate”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kem- (“to cover”). Cognate with Dutch schenden (“to infringe, profane, defile”), German schänden (“defile”). Related to Old English sċand (“infamy, shame, scandal”). More at shand, shame.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ʃɛnd/
Audio (UK) (file)
Rhymes: -ɛnd

Verb

shend (third-person singular simple present shends, present participle shending, simple past and past participle shent)

(obsolete) To disgrace or put to shame.
- 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto I”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, OCLC 960102938:
  Her fawning love with foule disdainefull spight
  He would not shend
- c. 1608–1609 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Coriolanus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act V, scene ii]:
  Do you hear how we are shent for keeping your greatness back?
(archaic) To blame.
(archaic) To destroy; to spoil.
- 1880, Richard Francis Burton, Os Lusíadas, volume II, page 279:
  Go see their fleet and arms, their manner view / of moulded metal, ready all to shend[.]
(archaic) To overpower; to surpass.
- 1880, Richard Francis Burton, Os Lusíadas, volume II, page 339:
  Since sware the Parcæ unto me, their friend, / they shall adore my name, my favour prize; / and, as their feats of armèd prowess shend / all feats of rival Rome, I lief devise / some mode of aidance in what things I may, / far as our force o'er man extendeth sway.

Conjugation

Conjugation of shend

infinitive	(to) shend
	present tense	past tense
1st-person singular	shend	shent
2nd-person singular	shend	shent, shentest^†
3rd-person singular	shends	shent
plural	shend	shent

subjunctive	shend	shent

imperative	shend	—

participles	shending	shent

^†Archaic or obsolete.

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:shend.

Derived terms

shendship

Anagrams

Dehns, hends