sesal
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay sesal,from Classical Malay sesal.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [səˈsal]
- Hyphenation: se‧sal
Noun
sesal (first-person possessive sesalku, second-person possessive sesalmu, third-person possessive sesalnya)
- regret
Verb
sesal
- to regret
Conjugation
The habituals (menyesal, menyesalkan.., except in the causative) is also shared by another verb kesal.
Conjugation of sesal (meng-, intransitive) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Root | sesal | ||||
Active | Involuntary | Passive | Imperative | Jussive | |
Active | menyesal | tersesal | disesal | sesal | sesallah |
Locative | menyesali | tersesali | disesali | sesali | sesalilah |
Causative / Applicative1 | menyesalkan | tersesalkan | disesalkan | sesalkan | sesalkanlah |
Causative | |||||
Active | mempersesal | terpersesal | dipersesal | persesal | persesallah |
Locative | mempersesali | terpersesali | dipersesali | persesali | persesalilah |
Causative / Applicative1 | mempersesalkan | terpersesalkan | dipersesalkan | persesalkan | persesalkanlah |
1The -kan row is either causative or applicative, with transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning. Notes: Some of these forms do normally not exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning. |
Further reading
- “sesal” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Noun
sesal (Jawi spelling سسل, plural sesal-sesal, informal 1st possessive sesalku, 2nd possessive sesalmu, 3rd possessive sesalnya)
- regret
Verb
sesal (Jawi spelling سسل)
- to regret
Further reading
- “sesal” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.